Which carboxylate ion among the following is the most stable?

1. 2.
3. 4.

Subtopic:  Electron Displacement Effects |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
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Electrophilic addition reactions proceed in two steps. The first step involves the addition of an electrophile. The major intermediate formed in the first step is:

\(\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{C}-\mathrm{HC}=\mathrm{CH}_2+\mathrm{H}^{+} \rightarrow \text { ? }\)

1. 2° carbanion

2. 1° carbocation

3. 2° carbocation

4. 1° carbanion

Subtopic:  Nucleophile & Electrophile |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
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The correct representation involving heterolytic fission of CH3-Br among the following is:

1.
2.
3.
4.
Subtopic:  Bond Cleavage & Isomerism |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
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The addition of HCl to an alkene proceeds in two steps. The first step is the attack of H+ ion on the double bond portion. The same can be shown as-

1. 2.
3. 4. All of these are possible
Subtopic:  Nucleophile & Electrophile |
Level 4: Below 35%
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Match the type of mixture of compounds in Column-I with the technique of separation/purification given in Column-II.

Column-I Column-II
A. Two solids which have different solubilities in a solvent and which do not undergo a reaction when dissolved in it 1. Steam distillation
B. Liquid that decomposes at its boiling point 2. Fractional distillation
C. Steam volatile liquid 3.  Crystallisation
D. Two liquids that have boiling points close to each other 4. Distillation under reduced pressure

Codes:

A B C D
1. 3 4 1 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 1 3 2
Subtopic:  Purification of Organic Compounds |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
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Match Column I with Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Dumas method 1. AgNO3
B. Kjeldahl’s method 2. Silica gel
C. Carius method 3. Nitrogen gel
D. Chromatography 4. Ammonium sulphate

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A B C D
1. 3 4 1 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 1 3 2
Subtopic:  Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
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Which of the following carbon marked with asterisk is expected to have greatest positive charge?

1. *CH3-CH2-Cl 2. *CH3-CH2-Mg+Cl-
3. *CH3-CH2-Br 4. *CH3-CH2-CH3
Subtopic:  Electron Displacement Effects |
 58%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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The correct order of decreasing stability of the following carbocations is:

I \( \begin{aligned} &~~~~~~~~~~~~\oplus\\ & CH_3 - CH-CH_3 \end{aligned}\)
II \( \begin{aligned} &~~~~~~~~~~~~\oplus\\ & CH_3 - CH-OCH_3\end{aligned}\)
III \( \begin{aligned} & ~~~~~~~~~~~~\oplus\\ &CH_3 - CH-CH_2- OCH_3\end{aligned}\)
 
1. II > I > III 2. I > II > III
3. II < I < III 4. I < II < III
Subtopic:  Electron Displacement Effects |
 59%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Paper chromatography operates based on which of the following principles?

1. Adsorption

2. Partition

3. Solubility 

4. Volatility

Subtopic:  Purification of Organic Compounds |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
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During the hearing of a court case, the judge suspected that some changes in the documents had been carried out. He asked the forensic department to check the ink used at two different places. Which technique is most effective in providing the best results?
1. Column chromatography
2. Solvent extraction
3. Distillation
4. Thin layer chromatography
Subtopic:  Purification of Organic Compounds |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
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