Select Chapter Topics:
Q. No.Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A):
During an adiabatic process, heat energy is not exchanged between the system and its surroundings.
Reason (R):
The temperature of a gas increases when it undergoes an adiabatic expansion.
1.
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2.
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3.
(A) is True but (R) is False.
4.
Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic: Thermodynamics' Properties and process |
67%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | Mass and volume are extensive properties. |
| Reason (R): | Mass/volume is also an extensive property. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Subtopic: Thermodynamics' Properties and process |
80%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | Absolute values of the internal energy of substances cannot be determined. |
| Reason (R): | It is impossible to determine the exact values of constituent energies of the substances. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Subtopic: Enthalpy & Internal energy |
81%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | The increase in internal energy \((\Delta E ) \) for the vapourisation of one mole of water at 1 atm and 373 K is zero. |
| Reason (R): | For all isothermal processes, \(\Delta E = 0 \). |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True and (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) and (R) both are False. |
Subtopic: Enthalpy & Internal energy |
74%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | \(\Delta H\) and \(\Delta E\) are almost the same for the reaction, \(N_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)} \rightleftharpoons 2NO_(g)\) |
| Reason(R): | All reactants and products are in the gaseous state. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True and (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Subtopic: Enthalpy & Internal energy |
65%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Assertion(A): Molar entropy of vaporization of water is different from ethanol.
Reason(R): Water is more polar than ethanol.
1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3. A is true and R is false.
4. A and R both are false.
Reason(R): Water is more polar than ethanol.
1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3. A is true and R is false.
4. A and R both are false.
Subtopic: Thermochemistry |
65%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | Decrease in free energy causes a spontaneous reaction. |
| Reason (R): | Spontaneous reactions are invariably exothermic reactions. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Subtopic: Spontaneity & Entropy |
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Given below are two statements:
| Statement I: | Thermodynamic properties are macroscopic in nature. |
| Statement II: | When a gas expands into a vacuum, the work done by it is zero. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
Subtopic: Thermodynamics' Properties and process | First Law of Thermodynamics |
80%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | For an isothermal physical process, the change in internal energy is equal to zero. |
| Reason (R): | The internal energy is directly proportional to temperature for physical processes. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Subtopic: Enthalpy & Internal energy |
83%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
| Assertion (A): | Heat energy is completely transformed into work during the isothermal expansion of a gas. |
| Reason (R): | During an isothermal process, the changes in the internal energy of a gas due to a decrease in pressure are nullified by the changes due to an increase in volume. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Subtopic: First Law of Thermodynamics | Enthalpy & Internal energy |
59%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Select Chapter Topics:
© 2025 GoodEd Technologies Pvt. Ltd.