1. Less than NO2(g)
2. More than NO2(g)
3. Equal to NO2(g)
4. Insufficient data
The entropy change in the surroundings when 1.00 mol of H2O(l) is formed under standard conditions is:
[Given: ∆fHθ = –286 kJ mol–1 ]
1. 952. 5 J mol-1
2.
3.
4.
Determine the value of ∆G°, if the equilibrium constant for a reaction is 10:
( )
1. \(-5.74 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
2. \(-5.74 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
3. \( +4.57 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
4. \(-57.4 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
The value of ∆G° for the given reaction would be:
\( 2 \mathrm{~A}(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{B}(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{D}(\mathrm{~g})\)
(Given: ∆U° = – 10.5 kJ and ∆S° = – 44.1 J K–1)
| 1. | 1.6 J | 2. | –0.16 kJ |
| 3. | 0.16 kJ | 4. | 1.6 kJ |
For the reaction:
\(2A + B \rightarrow C\)The enthalpy change (ΔH) is 400 kJ mol⁻¹ and entropy change (ΔS) is 0.2 kJ K⁻¹ mol⁻¹.
Determine the temperature at which the reaction becomes spontaneous:
| 1. | 1500 K | 2. | 2001 K |
| 3. | 100 K | 4. | 1900K |
For an isolated system with ∆U = 0, the ∆S value will be:
| 1. | Positive | 2. | Negative |
| 3. | Zero | 4. | Not possible to define |
The enthalpy change for the following reaction would be:
| 1. | \(326 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) | 2. | \(1304 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) |
| 3. | \(-328 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) | 4. | \(-1304 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) |
The standard enthalpy of the formation of CH3OH(l) from the following data is:
| \(\small{\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{OH}_{(l)}+\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{g})+2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_{(l)} \text {; }}\) \( \Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{H}^{\circ}=-726 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}{ }^{-1}\) |
| \(\small{\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{g}) \text {; } }\) \(\Delta_{\mathrm{c}} \mathrm{H}^{\circ}=-393 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}{ }^{-1}\) |
| \(\small{\mathrm{H}_{2(\mathrm{g})}+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{g})} \rightarrow \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_{(l)} \text {; } } \) \(\Delta_{\mathrm{f}} \mathrm{H}^{\circ}=-286 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) |
| 1. | −239 kJ mol−1 | 2. | +239 kJ mol−1 |
| 3. | −47 kJ mol−1 | 4. | +47 kJ mol−1 |
For the reaction:
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ; ΔᵣH° = –92.4 kJ mol⁻¹
What is the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔfH°) of NH₃(g)?
| 1. | -92.4 J (mol)-1 | 2. | -46.2 kJ (mol)-1 |
| 3. | +46.2 J (mol)-1 | 4. | +92.4 kJ (mol)-1 |
The enthalpy of formation of are –110 kJ , – 393 kJ , 81 kJ and 9.7 kJ \(\text{mol}^{- 1}\) respectively. The value of \(\left(\Delta\right)_{r} H\) for the following reaction would be:
\(\mathrm{N_{2} O_{4 \left(g\right)} + 3 CO{\left(g\right)} \rightarrow N_{2} O_{\left(g\right)} + 3CO_{2 \left(g\right)}}\)
| 1. | \(- 777 . 7\) \(kJ\) \(\text{mol}^{- 1}\) | 2. | \(\) \(+ 777 . 7\) \(kJ\) \(\text{mol}^{- 1}\) |
| 3. | \(\) \(+ 824 . 9\) \(kJ\) \(\text{mol}^{- 1}\) | 4. | \(-\) \(345 . 4\) \(kJ\) \(\text{mol}^{- 1}\) |