The gas among the following that can be most readily liquified is-
( Value of 'a' for NH3 = 4.17, CO2 = 3.59, SO2 = 6.71, Cl2 = 6.49)
1. NH3
2. Cl2
3. SO2
4. CO2
Van der Waals parameter 'a' signifies -
1.The magnitude of intermolecular attractive forces.
2. The magnitude of intermolecular repulsive forces.
3. The volume of a gas molecule.
4. All of the above.
The unit of van der Waals' constant 'b' is -
1. cm3 mol-1
2. litre mol-1
3. m3 mol-1
4. All of the above
At moderate pressure, the van der Waal's equation becomes:
1. PVm = RT
2. P(Vm-b) = RT
3. (P+a/V2m) (Vm )= RT
4. P = RT/Vm + a/V2m
Van der Waals equation at low pressure is -
1. PV = RT - Pb
2. PV = RT -
3. PV = RT +
4. PV = RT + Pb
At lower temperature, all gases except H2 and He show:
1. Negative deviation
2. Positive deviation
3. Positive and negative deviation
4. None of the above
At high pressure, the compressibility factor 'Z' is equal to -
1. Unity
4. Zero