The vapour pressure of a dilute aqueous solution of glucose is 750 mm of Hg at 373 K. The mole fraction of solute in the solution is-
1. 1/10
2. 1/76
3. 1/7.6
4. 1/35

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 79%
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The vapour pressure of a pure liquid solvent A is 0.80 atm. When a non-volatile substance B is added to the solvent, its vapour pressure drops to 0.60 atm.
Mole fraction of the component B in the solution is:

1. 0.50 2. 0.75
3. 0.40 4. 0.25
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 73%
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An aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid -

1. Obeys Raoult's law

2. Shows negative deviations from Raoult's law

3. Shows positive deviations from Raoult's law

4. Obeys Henry's law at all compositions

Subtopic:  Introduction & Colligative properties |
 71%
From NCERT
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The relationship between osmotic pressure at 273 K, when 10 gm glucose (P1), 10 gm urea (P2), and 10 gm sucrose (P3) are dissolved in 250 ml of water, is-

1. P1 > P2 > P3

2. P3 > P1 > P2

3. P2 > P1 > P3

4. P2 > P3 > P1

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 77%
From NCERT
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Lowering in vapour pressure is the highest for:

1. 0.2 m urea

2. 0.1 m glucose

3. 0.1 m MgSO4

4. 0.1 m BaCl2

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 72%
From NCERT
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The osmotic pressure of 5 % (mass-volume) solution of cane sugar at 150 °C (mol. mass of sugar = 342 g/mole) is:

1. 4 atm 2. 5.07 atm
3. 3.55 atm 4. 2.45 atm
Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 79%
From NCERT
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Freezing point of an aqueous solution is -0.166°C. Elevation of boiling point of same solution would be-

(Kb = 0.512 K m-1 and Kf = 1.66 K m-1)

1. 0.18°C 2. 0.05°C
3. 0.09°C 4. 0.23°C
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 86%
From NCERT
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The equal weight of a solute is dissolved in an equal weight of two solvents A and B to form a very dilute solution. The relative lowering of vapour pressure for solution B has twice the relative lowering of vapour pressure for solution A.

If MA and MB are the molecular weights of solvents A and B respectively, then:

1. MA = MB

2. MB = 2MA

3. MA = 4MB

4. MA = 2MB

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 63%
From NCERT
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The van’t Hoff factor (i) for a dilute aqueous solution of a strong electrolyte barium hydroxide is:

1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 3

Subtopic:  Van’t Hoff Factor |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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The incorrect statement among the following for an ideal solution is:

1. \(\Delta H_{\text{Mix}}=0\)
2. \(\Delta U_{\text{Mix}}=0\)
3. \(\Delta P=P_{\text{obs.}}-P_{\text{(Calculated by Raoult's law)}}=0\)
4. \(\Delta G_{\text{Mix}}=0\)
Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 82%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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