The outer electronic configuration of Gd:
( At. No. 64) 

1. 4f5 5d4 6s1
2. 4f5d1 6s2
3. 4f3 5d5 6s2
4. 4f4 5d5 6s1
Subtopic:  f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses |
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NEET - 2013
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A pair among the following have nearly the same atomic radii:

(Numbers in the parenthesis are atomic numbers).

1. Ti (22) and Zr (40)
2. Zr (40) and Nb (41)
3. Zr (40) and Hf (72)
4. Zr (40) and Ta (73)

Subtopic:  f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses | Lanthanoid & Actinoids Contraction |
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NEET - 2015
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Gadolinium belongs to 4f series. It’s atomic number is 64. Which of the following is the correct electronic configuration of gadolinium?

1. Xe4 f8 6d2

2. Xe4 f9 5s1

3. Xe4 f7 5d16s2

4. Xe4 f6 5d26s2

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NEET - 2015
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The electronic configurations of Eu (Atomic no. 63), Gd (Atomic no. 64), and Tb (Atomic no. 65) are, respectively:
1. [Xe] 4f5d6s2, [Xe]4f5d6s2, and [Xe] 4f6s2
2. [Xe] 4f5d6s2, [Xe] 4f75d1 6s2, and [Xe]4f5d6s2
3. [Xe] 4f6s2, [Xe]4f7 5d6s2, and [Xe] 4f9 6s2
4. [Xe] 4f6s2, (Xe]4f6s2, and [Xe]4f8 5d6s2
Subtopic:  f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses |
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NEET - 2016
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Identify the incorrect statements related to lanthanons:
 

1. Europium shows +2 oxidation state.
2. The basicity decreases as the ionic radius decreases from Pr to Lu.
3. All the lanthanons are much more reactive than aluminium.
4. Ce+4 solutions are widely used as oxidizing agents in volumetric analysis.
Subtopic:  f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses |
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NEET - 2016
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Gadolinium has a low value of third ionisation enthalpy because of:
1. High basic character 2. Small size
3. High exchange enthalpy 4. High electronegativity
Subtopic:  f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses |
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NEET - 2022
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The pair of lanthanoid ions, consisting of elements which are diamagnetic, is:
1. Ce3+ and Eu2+
2. Gd3+ and Eu3+
3. Pm3+ and Sm3+
4. Ce4+ and Yb2+
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NEET - 2024
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The electronic configuration of the last element of actinoids is :

1. Thorium, Th: Rn5f146d17s2

2. Lawrencium, Lr: Rn5f146d17s2

3. Neptunium, Np: Rn5f146d17s2

4. Protactinium, Pa: Rn5f146d17s2

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Actinoids exhibit more number of oxidation states than lanthanoids. It is because of: 
1. The greater metallic character of the lanthanoids than that of the corresponding actinoids.
2. More energy difference between 5f and 6d orbitals than that between 4f and 5d orbitals.
3. The lesser energy difference between 5f and 6d orbitals than that between 4f and 5d orbitals.
4. More active nature of the actinoids.
Subtopic:  d-Block Elements- Properties & Uses | f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses | Lanthanoid & Actinoids Contraction |
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AIPMT - 2011
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The point of dissimilarity between lanthanides and actinides is:

1. Three outermost shells are partially filled.
2. They show oxidation state of +3 (common).
3. They are called inner transition elements.
4. They are radioactive in nature.

Subtopic:  f-Block Elements- Properties & Uses |
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