Match the lung volumes given in column I with their respective values in column II.
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Tidal volume | (i) | 1000 mL |
| b. | Residual volume | (ii) | 2500-3500 mL |
| c. | Inspiratory reserve volume | (iii) | 1200 mL |
| d. | Expiratory reserve volume | (iv) | 500 mL |
1. a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
2. a(i), b(iv), c(ii), d(iii)
3. a(ii), b(iii), c(i), d(iv)
4. a(iv), b(iii), c(ii), d(i)
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below.
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Inspiratory capacity | (i) | IRV + EC |
| b. | Vital capacity | (ii) | TV + IRV |
| c. | Residual volume | (iii) | TLC –VC |
| d. | Functional residual capacity | (iv) | TLC – IC |
1. a(i), b(ii), c(iv), d(iii)
2. a(iii), b(i), c(ii), d(iv)
3. a(i), b(iii), c(ii), d(iv)
4. a(ii), b(i), c(iii), d(iv)
Mark the incorrect combination with respect to pulmonary capacities
1. IC = TV + IRV
2. FRC = RV + ERV
3. VC = TLC + RV
4. EC = TV + ERV
The amount of air that enters the lungs during normal, restful breathing is called the______.
1. Vital capacity
2. Tidal volume
3. Total lung capacity
4. Expiratory reserve volume
Vital capacity is
1. RV + TV + IRV
2. ERV + RV
3. TV + ERV + RV
4. ERV + TV + IRV
The Total Lung Capacity (TLC) is the total volume of air accommodated in the lungs at the end of forced inspiration.
This includes:
| 1. | RV; IC (Inspiratory Capacity); EC (Expiratory Capacity); and ERV |
| 2. | RV; ERV; IC and EC |
| 3. | RV; ERV; VC (Vital Capacity) and FRC (Functional Residual Capacity) |
| 4. | RV (Residual Volume); ERV (Expiratory Reserve Volume); TV (Tidal Volume); and IRV (Inspiratory Reserve Volume) |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| (a) | Tidal volume | (i) | 2500-3000 mL |
| (b) | Inspiratory Reserve | (ii) | 1100-1200 mL volume |
| (c) | Expiratory Reserve | (iii) | 500-550 mL volume |
| (d) | Residual volume | (iv) | 1000-1100 mL |
| Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
| 1. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 2. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 3. | (i) | (iv) | (ii) | (iii) |
| 4. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
The volume of air expired forcefully after normal inspiration
1. TV+ IRV
2.TV+ERV
3.TV
4. None of these
Volume of air that will remain in the lungs after a normal expiration is
1. Inspiratory capacity
2. Functional residual capacity
3. Vital capacity
4. Expiratory reserve volume
Total volume of air a person can expire after a normal inspiration is
A. Tidal volume
B. TV + ERV
C. Expiratory capacity
D. ERV + RV
1. A only
2. B & C only
3. A, B & C only
4. A,B,C & D