The mixture that shows positive deviation from Raoult's law is-

1. Benzene + Toluene

2. Acetone + Chloroform

3. Chloroethane + Bromoethane

4. Ethanol + Acetone

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The freezing point of depression constant (Kf ) of benzene is 5.12 K kg mol-1. The freezing point depression for the solution of molality 0.078 m containing a non-electrolyte solute in benzene is-
(rounded off upto two decimal places):
1. 0.80 K
2. 0.40 K
3. 0.60 K
4. 0.20 K

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 87%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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If 8 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 114 g of n-octane to reduce its vapor pressure to 80 %, the molar mass (in g mol–1) of the solute is -

[Molar mass of n-octane is 114 g mol–1]

1. 40 2. 60
3. 80 4. 20
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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Isotonic solutions have the same:

1. Vapour pressure

2. Freezing temperature

3. Osmotic pressure

4. Boiling temperature

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 89%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The correct statement regarding a solution of two components A and B exhibiting positive deviation from ideal behavior is :

1. Intermolecular attractive force between A-A and B-B are stronger than those between A-B
2. mixH = 0 at constant T and P
3. mixV = 0 at constant T and P
4. Intermolecular attractive forces between A-A and B-B are equal to those between A-B

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 85%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Vapour pressure of chloroform (CHCl3) and dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) at 25°C are 200 mmHg and 41.5 mmHg respectively. Vapour pressure of the solution was obtained by mixing 25.5 g of (CHCl3) and 40 g of (CH2Cl2) at the same temperature will be: (Molecular mass of (CHCl3) = 119.5 u and molecular mass of (CH2Cl2) = 85 u)

1. 90.40 mm Hg 2. 119.5 mm Hg 
3. 75 mm Hg  4. 173.9 mm Hg 
Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 50%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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A 0.1 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid (HA) is 30 % ionized. If Kf for water is 1.86 °C/m, the freezing point of the solution will be:

1. –0.24 °C  2. –0.18 °C
3. –0.54 °C  4. –0.36 °C
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 66%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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200 mL of an aqueous solution contains 1.26 g of protein. The osmotic pressure of this solution at 300 K is found to be 2.57 × 10–3 bar. The molar mass of protein will be:

(R = 0.083 L bar mol–1 K–1):

1. 61038 g mol–1  2. 51022 g mol–1
3. 122044 g mol–1  4. 31011 g mol–1
Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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The vapour pressure of two liquids 'P' and 'Q' are 80 and 60 torr, respectively. The total vapour pressure of the solution obtained by mixing 3 moles of P and 2 moles of Q would be:

1. 68 torr

2. 140 torr

3. 72 torr

4. 20 torr

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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A solution of urea (molar mass 56 g mol–1) boils at 100.18 ºC at atmospheric pressure. If Kf and Kb for water are 1.86 and 0.512 K kg mol–1 respectively, the above solution will freeze at:

1. –6.54 ºC

2. –0.654 ºC

3. 6.54 ºC

4. 0.654 ºC

Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point | Depression of Freezing Point |
 75%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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