The chemical composition of "slag" formed during the smelting process in the extraction of copper is:

1. Cu+ FeS                                    

2. FeSiO3

3. CuFeS                                         

4. Cu2S + FeO

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 80%
From NCERT
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The correct statement among the following is: 

1. In the decomposition of oxide into oxygen and gaseous metal, entropy increases.
2. Decomposition of oxide is an endothermic change.
3. To make ∆G° negative, the temperature should be high enough so that T∆S° > ∆H°.
4. All of the above.

Subtopic:  Ellingham Diagram |
 86%
From NCERT
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Incorrect statement for the Hall-Heroult process is:

1. Cryolite  Na3AlF6  lower the melting point of  Al2O3, and increase its electrical conductivity.
2. Al is obtained at the cathode, and CO2 at the anode.
3. Li2CO3 can be used in place of cryolite(Na3AIF6)
4. MgF2  can be used in place of fluorspar (CaF2)

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
From NCERT
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What is the composition of the anode mud used in the electrolytic refining of silver?

1. Zn, Cu, Ag, Au

2. Zn, Ag, Au

3. Cu, Ag, Au

4. Au only

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
From NCERT
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Consider the following reactions at 1000 oC.

(I) ZnS + 1/2O2(g)  \(\xrightarrow[]{\Delta }\)  ZnO(g);  ∆Go = -360 kJ mol-1
(II) Cs + 1/2O2(g)  \(\xrightarrow[]{\Delta }\) CO(g); ∆Go = -460 kJ mol-1  

Choose the correct statement about the above reactions at 1000 oC:

1. ZnO is more stable than CO

2. ZnO can be reduced to Zn by C

3. ZnO, and CO are formed at an equal rate

4. ZnO can not be reduced to Zn by C

Subtopic:  Ellingham Diagram | Metallurgy of individual elements |
 72%
From NCERT
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A pair of metals among the following that can be purified by the van Arkel method are:

1. Zr,  and Ti

2. Ag, and Au

3. Ni,  and Fe

4. Ga, and In

Subtopic:  Metallurgy of individual elements | Refining Process |
 94%
From NCERT
NEET - 2011
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During extraction, copper is obtained by the reduction of cupric oxide with:

1. Cu2S

2. SO2

3. FeS

4. CO

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2012
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Aluminium is extracted from alumina Al2O3 by electrolysis of a molten mixture of:

1. Al2O3+HF+NaAlF4

2. Al2O3+CaF2+NaAlF4

3. Al2O3+Na3AlF6+CaF2

4. Al2O3+KF+Na3AlF6

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination | Metallurgy of individual elements |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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Which of the following has a negative slope?

       

1. C → CO

2. Fe → Fe2O3

3. Mg → MgO

4. All of the above

Subtopic:  Ellingham Diagram |
 68%
From NCERT
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The correct statement among the following is:  

1. The rate of reaction cannot be understood from the Ellingham diagram.
2. During the formation of metal oxide \(\Delta S\) becomes negative and \(\Delta G\) becomes positive resulting in a positive slope.
3. There is an abrupt change in the slope of the Ellingham line when a change in phase (s→l) or (l→g) takes place.
4. All of the above.

Subtopic:  Ellingham Diagram |
 78%
From NCERT
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