Q. No.Two particles \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\), move with constant velocities \(\overrightarrow{{v}_1}\) and \(\overrightarrow{{v}_2}\) respectively. At the initial moment, their position vectors are \(\overrightarrow{{r}_1}\) and \(\overrightarrow{{r}_2}\) respectively. The condition for particles \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) for their collision will be:
1.\(\dfrac{\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}}{\left|\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}\right|}=\dfrac{\vec{v_2}-\vec{v_1}}{\left|\vec{v_2}-\vec{v_1}\right|}\)
2. \(\vec{r_1} \cdot \vec{v_1}=\vec{r_2} \cdot \vec{v_2}\)
3. \(\vec{r_1} \times \vec{v_1}=\vec{r_2} \times \vec{v_2}\)
4. \(\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}=\vec{v_1}-\vec{v_2}\)
1.\(\dfrac{\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}}{\left|\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}\right|}=\dfrac{\vec{v_2}-\vec{v_1}}{\left|\vec{v_2}-\vec{v_1}\right|}\)
2. \(\vec{r_1} \cdot \vec{v_1}=\vec{r_2} \cdot \vec{v_2}\)
3. \(\vec{r_1} \times \vec{v_1}=\vec{r_2} \times \vec{v_2}\)
4. \(\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}=\vec{v_1}-\vec{v_2}\)
\(\vec{{R}}=4 \sin (2 \pi {t}) \hat{i}+4 \cos (2 \pi {t}) \hat{j},\)
where \(R\) is in metres, \(t\) is in seconds and \({\hat{i},\hat{j}}\) denotes unit vectors along \({x}\) and \({y}\text-\)directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the motion of the particle?
| 1. | Acceleration is along \((\text{-}\vec R )\). |
| 2. | Magnitude of the acceleration vector is \(\frac{v^2}{R}\), where \(v\) is the velocity of the particle. |
| 3. | Magnitude of the velocity of the particle is \(8\) m/s. |
| 4. | Path of the particle is a circle of radius \(4\) m. |
A projectile is fired from the surface of the earth with a velocity of \(5\) ms–1 and at an angle \(\theta\) with the horizontal. Another projectile fired from another planet with a velocity of \(3\) ms–1 at the same angle follows a trajectory that is identical to the trajectory of the projectile fired from the Earth. The value of the acceleration due to gravity on the other planet is: (given \(g=9.8\) ms–2)
1. \(3.5\) m/s2
2. \(5.9\) m/s2
3. \(16.3\) m/s2
4. \(110.8\) m/s2
The velocity of a projectile at the initial point \(A\) is \(2\hat i+3\hat j~\)m/s. Its velocity (in m/s) at point \(B\) is:
| 1. | \(-2\hat i+3\hat j~\) | 2. | \(2\hat i-3\hat j~\) |
| 3. | \(2\hat i+3\hat j~\) | 4. | \(-2\hat i-3\hat j~\) |
1. \(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
2. \(\theta = \tan^{-1}(4)\)
3. \(\theta = \tan^{-1}(2)\)
4. \(\theta = 45^{\circ}\)
A particle moves in a circle of radius \(5\) cm with constant speed and time period \(0.2\pi\) s. The acceleration of the particle is:
| 1. | \(25\) m/s2 | 2. | \(36\) m/s2 |
| 3. | \(5\) m/s2 | 4. | \(15\) m/s2 |
A body is moving with a velocity of \(30\) m/s towards the east. After \(10\) s, its velocity becomes \(40\) m/s towards the north. The average acceleration of the body is:
1. \( 7~\text{m/s}^2\)
2. \( \sqrt{7}~\text{m/s}^2\)
3. \(5~\text{m/s}^2\)
4. \(1~\text{m/s}^2\)
A missile is fired for a maximum range with an initial velocity of \(20\) m/s. If \(g=10\) m/s2, then the range of the missile will be:
| 1. | \(50\) m | 2. | \(60\) m |
| 3. | \(20\) m | 4. | \(40\) m |
1. \(7\) units
2. \(7\sqrt{2}\) units
3. \(8.5\) units
4. \(10\) units
A particle of mass m is projected with velocity v making an angle of 45° with the horizontal. When the particle lands on level ground, the magnitude of change in its momentum will be:
1.
2.
3.
4. zero
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