A parallel plate capacitor has a uniform electric field \(\vec{E}\) in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is \(d\) and the area of each plate is \(A\) the energy stored in the capacitor is: 
\(\left ( \varepsilon_{0} = \text{permittivity of free space} \right )\)
1. \(\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0 E^2 Ad\)
2. \(\frac{E^2 Ad}{\varepsilon_0}\)
3. \(\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0 E^2 \)
4. \(\varepsilon_0 EAd\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Two charged spherical conductors of radii \(R_1\) and \(R_2\) are connected by a wire. The ratio of surface charge densities of spheres \(\left ( \frac{\sigma _{1}}{\sigma _{2}}\right )\) is:
1. \(\sqrt{\frac{R_1}{R_2}}\)
2. \(\frac{R^2_1}{R^2_2}\)
3. \(\frac{R_1}{R_2}\)
4. \(\frac{R_2}{R_1}\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Twenty seven drops of same size are charged at \(220~\text{V}\) each. They combine to form a bigger drop. Calculate the potential of the bigger drop.
1. \(1520~\text{V}\)
2. \(1980~\text{V}\)
3. \(660~\text{V}\)
4. \(1320~\text{V}\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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The equivalent capacitance of the combination shown in the figure is: 

    

1. \(\frac{C}{2}\) 2. \(\frac{3C}{2}\)
3. \(3C\) 4. \(2C\)
Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
 54%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Three capacitors each of capacity \(4\) µF are to be connected in such a way that the effective capacitance is \(6\) µF. This can be done by:

1.  connecting all of them in a series.
2. connecting them in parallel.
3. connecting two in series and one in parallel.
4. connecting two in parallel and one in series.

Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
 89%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2003
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Energy per unit volume for a capacitor having area \(A\) and separation \(d\) kept at a potential difference \(V\) is given by:
1. \(\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0\frac{V^2}{d^2}\)
2. \(\frac{1}{2}\frac{V^2}{\varepsilon_0d^2}\)
3. \(\frac{1}{2}CV^2\)
4. \(\frac{Q^2}{2C}\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 81%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2001
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If identical charges (–q) are placed at each corner of a cube of side 'b' then the electrical potential energy of charge (+q) which is placed at centre of the cube will be:

1. -42q2πε0b

2. -82q2πε0b

3. -4q23πε0b

4. 82q24πε0b

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 63%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2002
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A capacitor of capacity C1 is charged up to V volt and then connected to an uncharged capacitor C2. Then final P.D. across each will be:

1. C2VC1+C2

2. C1VC1+C2

3. 1+C2C1

4. (1-C2C1)V

Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2002
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Some charge is being given to a conductor. Then it's potential:

1. is maximum at the surface.
2. is maximum at the centre.
3. remains the same throughout the conductor.
4. is maximum somewhere between the surface and the centre.

Subtopic:  Electrostatic Shielding |
 74%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2002
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The energy and capacity of a charged parallel plate capacitor are \(E\) and \(C\) respectively. If a dielectric slab of \(E_r=6\) is inserted in it, then the energy and capacity become:
(Assuming the charge on plates remains constant)

1. \(6 \mathrm E,~6 \mathrm C\) 2. \( \mathrm E,~ \mathrm C\)
3. \({E \over 6},~6 \mathrm C\) 4. \( \mathrm E,~6 \mathrm C\)
Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 75%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 1999
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