A parallel plate condenser has a uniform electric field E(V/m) in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d(m) and area of each plate is A(m2), the energy (joule) stored in the condenser is:

1. 12ε0E2

2. ε0EAd

3. 12ε0E2Ad

4. E2Ad/ε0

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Two metal spheres, one of radius \(R\) and the other of radius \(2R\) respectively have the same surface charge density \(\sigma.\) They are brought in contact and separated.  What will be the new surface charge densities on them?
1. \(\sigma_{1}=\frac{5}{6}\sigma ,~\sigma_{2}=\frac{5}{6}\sigma\)
2. \(\sigma_{1}=\frac{5}{2}\sigma ,~\sigma_{2}=\frac{5}{6}\sigma\)
3. \(\sigma_{1}=\frac{5}{2}\sigma ,~\sigma_{2}=\frac{5}{3}\sigma\)
4. \(\sigma_{1}=\frac{5}{3}\sigma ,~\sigma_{2}=\frac{5}{6}\sigma\)
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 55%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Two identical capacitors \(C_{1}\) and \(C_{2}\) of equal capacitance are connected as shown in the circuit. Terminals \(a\) and \(b\) of the key \(k\) are connected to charge capacitor \(C_{1}\) using a battery of emf \(V\) volt. Now disconnecting \(a\) and \(b\) terminals, terminals \(b\) and \(c\) are connected. Due to this, what will be the percentage loss of energy?
     
1. \(75\%\)
2. \(0\%\)
3. \(50\%\)
4. \(25\%\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 63%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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In a certain region of space with volume \(0.2\) m3, the electric potential is found to be \(5\) V throughout. The magnitude of electric field in this region is:
1. \(0.5\) N/C
2. \(1\) N/C
3. \(5\) N/C
4. zero

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 75%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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A short electric dipole has a dipole moment of \(16 \times 10^{-9} ~\text{C-}\text{m}\). The electric potential due to the dipole at a point at a distance of \(0.6~\text{m}\) from the centre of the dipole situated on a line making an angle of \(60^{\circ}\) with the dipole axis is: \(\left( \frac{1}{4\pi \varepsilon_0}= 9\times 10^{9}~\text{N-m}^2/\text{C}^2\right)\)
1. \(200~\text{V}\)
2. \(400~\text{V}\)
3. zero
4. \(50~\text{V}\)

Subtopic:  Energy of Dipole in an External Field |
 66%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with air as a medium is \(6~\mu\text{F}\). With the introduction of a dielectric medium, the capacitance becomes \(30~\mu\text{F}\). The permittivity of the medium is:\(\left(\varepsilon_0=8.85 \times 10^{-12} ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\right )\)

1. \(1.77 \times 10^{-12}~ \text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\)
2. \(0.44 \times 10^{-10} ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\)
3. \(5.00 ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\)
4. \(0.44 \times 10^{-13} ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\)

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 61%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The variation of electrostatic potential with radial distance \(r\) from the centre of a positively charged metallic thin shell of radius \(R\) is given by the graph:

1.   2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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A parallel plate capacitor with cross-sectional area \(A\) and separation \(d\) has air between the plates. An insulating slab of the same area but the thickness of \(\frac{d}{2}\) is inserted between the plates as shown in the figure having a dielectric constant, \(K=4\). The ratio of new capacitance to its original capacitance will be:

     

1. \(2:1\) 2. \(8:5\)
3. \(6:5\) 4. \(4:1\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 74%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The equivalent capacitance of the combination shown in the figure is: 

    

1. \(\frac{C}{2}\) 2. \(\frac{3C}{2}\)
3. \(3C\) 4. \(2C\)
Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
 54%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Two charged spherical conductors of radii \(R_1\) and \(R_2\) are connected by a wire. The ratio of surface charge densities of spheres \(\left ( \frac{\sigma _{1}}{\sigma _{2}}\right )\) is:
1. \(\sqrt{\frac{R_1}{R_2}}\)
2. \(\frac{R^2_1}{R^2_2}\)
3. \(\frac{R_1}{R_2}\)
4. \(\frac{R_2}{R_1}\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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