An ideal monoatomic gas \(\left(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\right )\) absorbs 50 cal in an isochoric process. The increase in internal energy of the gas is:
1. | 20 cal | 2. | Zero |
3. | 50 cal | 4. | 30 cal |
The pressure-temperature \((P\text-T)\) graph for two processes, \(A\) and \(B,\) in a system is shown in the figure. If \(W_1\) and \(W_2\) are work done by the gas in process \(A\) and \(B\) respectively, then:
1. | \(W_{1}=W_2\) | 2. | \(W_{1}<W_2\) |
3. | \(W_{1}>W_2\) | 4. | \(W_{1}= - W_2\) |
The variation of molar heat capacity at constant volume with temperature T for a monatomic gas is:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
When a system is moved from state \(a\) to state \(b\) along the path \(acb\), it is discovered that the system absorbs \(200~\text{J}\) of heat and performs \(80~\text{J}\) of work. Along the path \(adb\), heat absorbed \(Q =144~\text{J}\). The work done along the path \(adb\) is:
1. | \(6~\text{J}\) | 2. | \(12~\text{J}\) |
3. | \(18~\text{J}\) | 4. | \(24~\text{J}\) |
In the cyclic process shown in the pressure-volume \((P-V)\) diagram, the change in internal energy is equal to:
1.
2.
3.
4. zero
A heat engine is working between 200 K and 400 K. The efficiency of the heat engine may be:
1. 20%
2. 40%
3. 50%
4. All of these
1. \(V_1= V_2\)
2. \(V_1> V_2\)
3. \(V_1< V_2\)
4. \(V_1\ge V_2\)
The internal energy of an ideal gas increases in:
1. Adiabatic expansion
2. Adiabatic compression
3. Isothermal expansion
4. Isothermal compression