Consider the following two statements.

(A): If heat is added to a system, its temperature must increase.
(B): If positive work is done by a system in a thermodynamic process, its volume must increase.
  
1. Both A and B are correct.
2. A is correct but B is wrong.
3. B is correct but A is wrong.
4. Both A and B are wrong.
Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
 54%
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The figure shows the \((P\text-V)\) diagram of an ideal gas undergoing a change of state from \(A\) to \(B\). Four different paths \(\mathrm{I, II, III}\) and \(\mathrm{IV}\), as shown in the figure, may lead to the same change of state.
               

(a) The change in internal energy is the same in cases \(\mathrm{IV}\) and \(\mathrm{III}\) but not in cases \(\mathrm{I}\) and \(\mathrm{II}\).
(b) The change in internal energy is the same in all four cases.
(c) Work done is maximum in case \(\mathrm{I}\).
(d) Work done is minimum in case \(\mathrm{II}\).

Which of the following options contains only correct statements?

1. (b), (c), (d) 2. (a), (d)
3. (b), (c) 4. (a), (c), (d)
Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
 78%
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A gas expands from \(i\) to \(f\) along the three paths indicated. The work done along the three paths denoted by \(W_1, W_2, ~\text{and}~W_3\) have the relationship:
                
1. \(W_1<W_2<W_3\)
2. \(W_2<W_1=W_3\)
3. \(W_2<W_1<W_3\)
4. \(W_1>W_2>W_3\)
Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
 67%
From NCERT
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