Consider the following reaction.
\(\small{Bauxite\ ore\ +\ NaOH\ (conc.) \xrightarrow[\Delta]{Digester} \underset{Soluble}{(A)}}\)
\((A) \xrightarrow{Fresh\ Al(OH)_3}\ \underset{White}{(B)}\ +\ (C)\)
\({(B)} \xrightarrow[]{\Delta}\ (D)\ +\ H_2O\)
What is the molecular formula of compound D?

1. NaAlO2

2. AlOH3

3. Al2O3

4. Na2O

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 80%
From NCERT
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Consider the following metallurgical process:

Sulphide  \(\xrightarrow[]{\Delta }\)  oxide  \(\xrightarrow[]{\Delta }\)
Impure metal \(\xrightarrow[]{\Delta }\) pure metal

The processes A, B, and C in the above mentioned reaction are, respectively:

1. Calcination, smelting, and electrolysis

2. Roasting, smelting, and electrolysis

3. Calcination, auto reduction, and bessemerisation

4. Roasting, aluminothermic reduction, electrolysis

Subtopic:  Metallurgy of individual elements |
 73%
From NCERT
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2MS + 3O2 → 2MO + 2SO2
2MO + MS → 3M + SO2

The metal M in above-mentioned reaction is:

1. Mg

2. Pb

3. Sn

4. Fe

Subtopic:  Metallurgy of individual elements |
 69%
From NCERT
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Which of the following is an incorrect match?

1. Kaolinite - Al2(OH)4Si2O5

2. Cuprite - Cu2O

3. Siderite - FeCO3

4. Calamine - ZnSO4

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 75%
From NCERT
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The substance that acts as a collector in the froth flotation method is:

1. Sodium xenate.           

2. Sodium pyrophosphate.

3. Sodium nitroprusside.

4. Sodium ethyl xanthate. 

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 76%
From NCERT
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The extraction of gold and silver involves leaching with CN- ion. Silver is later recovered by:

1. Liquation

2. Distillation

3. Zone refining

4. Displacement with Zn

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination | Metallurgy of individual elements | Refining Process |
 85%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017
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Ellingham's diagram for the formation of CO2 is a straight line in the given graph. This is due to:

1. Increase in entropy during CO2 formation.

2. Decrease in entropy during CO2 formation.

3. Entropy remains constant during CO2 formation.

4. Can not be predicted.

Subtopic:  Ellingham Diagram |
 80%
From NCERT
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The fundamental principle of froth flotation process is:

1. Impurities and metal ore have different wetting properties.
2. Impurities and metal ore have different solubility.
3. Impurities and metal ore have different diversity.
4. Impurities and metal ore have different compressive powers.

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 84%
From NCERT
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In the process of extraction of silver,

silver ore + CN-+ H2OO2      [X] + OH-

[X] + Zn  [Y] + Ag

[X], and [Y] in the above mentioned reaction are:

1. X= [Ag(CN)2]-; Y = [Zn(CN)4]-2

2. X= [Ag(CN)2]-3; Y=[Zn(CN)4]-2

3. X= [Ag(CN)2]-; Y=[Zn(CN)6]-

4. X=[Ag(CN)4]- ; Y= [Zn(CN)4]-

Subtopic:  Refining Process |
 75%
From NCERT
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Among the following an iron mineral is:

1. Malachite

2. Cassiterite

3. Pyrolusite

4. Magnetite

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 86%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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