A first-order reaction is 50 % completed in 1.26 x 1014 s. The time required for 100 % completion
of the reaction will be:

1. 1.26 × 1015 s

2. 2.52 × 1014 s

3. 2.52 × 1028 s

4. Infinite

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 72%
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Compounds A and B react according to the following chemical equation.

A(g) + 2B(g)  2C(g)

The concentration of either A or B was changed keeping the concentrations of one of the reactants constant and rates were measured as a function of initial concentration. The following results were obtained. Choose the correct option for the rate equations for this reaction.

Experiment Initial
concentration of
[A]/mol L-1
Initial
concentration of
[B]/moI L-1
Initial
rate (mol L-1 s-1)
1.
2.
3.
0.30
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.10
0.40
0.20

1.  Rate = kA2B
2.  Rate = kAB2
3.  Rate = kAB
4.  Rate = kA2B0

 

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 88%
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An incorrect statement regarding the catalyst is:

1. It catalyzes the forward and backward reactions to the same extent.
2. It alters gibbs free energy of the reaction.
3. It is a substance that does not change the equilibrium constant of a reaction.
4. It provides an alternate mechanism by reducing activation energy between reactants and products.
Subtopic:  Catalyst |
 78%
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The value of the rate constant of a pseudo-first-order reaction-

1. Depends on the concentration of reactants present in a small amount
2. Depends on the concentration of reactants present in excess
3. Is independent of the concentration of reactants
4. Depends only on temperature

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
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Consider the reaction AB. The concentration of both the reactant and the product varies exponentially with time.

The graph that accurately depicts how reactant and product concentrations change with time is:

1.  2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 82%
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Rate law expression cannot be determined from a balanced chemical equation if.

a.  The reverse reaction is involved

b.  It is an elementary reaction

c.  It is a sequence of elementary reactions

d.  Any of the reactants is in excess

The correct choice among the given is -

1. (a, b, c)

2. (b, c, d)

3. (a, c, d)

4. (a, b, d)

 

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 74%
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The correct statements among the following regarding a balanced chemical equation of an elementary reaction are-

a. Order is the same as molecularity.
b. Order is less than the molecularity.
c.  Order is greater than molecularity.
d.  Molecularity can never be zero.


1. (a, b)
2. (b, c)
3. (c, d)
4. (a, d)

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 83%
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The correct statements among the following regarding any unimolecular reaction are-

a. Only one reacting species is involved in the rate-determining step
b. The order and the molecularity of the slowest step are equal to one
c. The molecularity of the reaction is one and the order is zero
d. Both molecularity and order of the reaction are one


1. (a, b)
2. (b, c)
3. (c, d)
4. (a, d)

Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 54%
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The correct statements among the following regarding a complex reaction are-

a. Order of the overall reaction is the same as the molecularity of the slowest step.
b. Order of the overall reaction is less than the molecularity of the slowest step.
c. Order of the overall reaction is greater than the molecularity of the slowest step.
d. The molecularity of the slowest step is never zero or non-integer.
 

1. (a, b)
2. (b, c)
3. (c, d)
4. (a, d)

Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 74%
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At high pressure the following reaction is zero order-

The correct statements among the following is:

a. Rate of reaction = Rate constant
b. Rate of the reaction depends on the concentration of ammonia
c. Rate of decomposition of ammonia will remain constant until ammonia disappears completely
d. Further increase in pressure will change the rate of reaction
 
1. (a, b, c) 2. (b, c, d)
3. (a, c, d) 4. (a, b, d)
Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 68%
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