The largest freezing point depression among the following O.10 m solutions is shown by:

1. \(\mathrm{KCl}\) 2. \(\mathrm{C_6H_{12}O_6}\)
3. \(\mathrm{Al}_2(\mathrm{SO_4})_3\) 4. \(\mathrm{K_2SO_4}\)
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 80%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2014
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The vapour pressure of water in the solution having 50 g of urea dissolved in 850 g of water is-

(Vapor pressure of pure water at 298 K is 23.8 mm Hg) 

1. 23.40 mm of Hg

2. 33.46 mm of Hg

3. 12.76 mm of Hg

4. 87.12 mm of Hg

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 72%
From NCERT
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The vapour pressure of 1 molal solution of a non-volatile solute in water at 300 K would be -

(The vapour pressure of water at 300 K = 12.3 kPa)

1. 21.08 kPa 2. 12.08 kPa
3. 33.08 kPa 4. 4.08 kPa
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 74%
From NCERT
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The relative lowering of vapour caused by dissolving 71.3 g of a substance in 1000 g of water is 7.13 x 10-3. The molecular mass of the substance is-

1. 180 g mol-1

2. 18 g mol-1

3. 1.8 g mol-1

4. 360 g mol-1

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 72%
From NCERT
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The vapour pressure of a pure liquid solvent A is 0.80 atm. When a non-volatile substance B is added to the solvent, its vapour pressure drops to 0.60 atm.
Mole fraction of the component B in the solution is:

1. 0.50 2. 0.75
3. 0.40 4. 0.25
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 72%
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The Vapour pressure of CCl4 at 25°C is 143 mm Hg. 0.5 g of a non-volatile solute (mol. wt. 65) is dissolved in 100 ml of CCl4. The vapor pressure of the solution is-

(Density of CCl= 1 .58 g/cm3) 

1. 141.93 mm Hg

2. 94.39 mm Hg

3. 199.34 mm Hg

4. 143.99 mm Hg

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 68%
From NCERT
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Lowering in vapour pressure is the highest for:

1. 0.2 m urea

2. 0.1 m glucose

3. 0.1 m MgSO4

4. 0.1 m BaCl2

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 70%
From NCERT
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An aqueous solution is 1.00 molal in KI. The vapour pressure of the solution can be increased by:

1. Addition of NaCl

2. Addition of Na2SO4

3. Addition of 1.00  molal Kl

4. Addition of water

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 62%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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Total vapour pressure of a mixture of 1 mol A (pA°  = 150 torr) and 2 mol B (pB° = 240 torr) is 200 torr. In this case:-

1. There is a positive deviation from Raoult's law
2. There is a negative deviation from Raoult's law
3. There is no deviation from Raoult's law
4. None of these 

Subtopic:  Introduction & Colligative properties | Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 64%
From NCERT
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The equal weight of a solute is dissolved in an equal weight of two solvents A and B to form a very dilute solution. The relative lowering of vapour pressure for solution B has twice the relative lowering of vapour pressure for solution A.

If MA and MB are the molecular weights of solvents A and B respectively, then:

1. MA = MB

2. MB = 2MA

3. MA = 4MB

4. MA = 2MB

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 61%
From NCERT
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