Isotonic solutions have the same:

1. Vapour pressure

2. Freezing temperature

3. Osmotic pressure

4. Boiling temperature

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 89%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The molarity of H2SO4 solution that has a density 1.84 g/cc at 35 oand contains 98 % H2SO4 by weight is-

1. 1.84 M 2. 81.4 M
3. 18.4 M 4. 184 M
Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 76%
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If 8 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 114 g of n-octane to reduce its vapor pressure to 80 %, the molar mass (in g mol–1) of the solute is -

[Molar mass of n-octane is 114 g mol–1]

1. 40 2. 60
3. 80 4. 20
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The partial pressure of ethane over a solution containing 6.56 × 10–2 g of ethane is 1 bar. If the solution contains 5.00 × 10–2 g of ethane, the partial pressure of the gas will be -

1. 0.66 bar

2. 0.96 bar

3. 0.76 bar

4. 0.19 bar

Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 70%
From NCERT
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The positive deviations from Raoult’s law mean the vapour pressure is:

1. Higher than expected.
2. Lower than expected.
3. As expected.
4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 85%
From NCERT
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The vapour pressure of 1 molal solution of a non-volatile solute in water at 300 K would be -

(The vapour pressure of water at 300 K = 12.3 kPa)

1. 21.08 kPa 2. 12.08 kPa
3. 33.08 kPa 4. 4.08 kPa
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 74%
From NCERT
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A solution containing 30 g of non-volatile solute in 90 g of water has a vapour pressure of 2.8 kPa at 298 K. Further, 18 g of water is then added to the solution and the new vapour pressure becomes 2.9 kPa at 298 K.

The molar mass of the solute will be -

1.  23 g mol−1

2.  34 g mol−1

3.  15 g mol−1

4.  46 g mol−1

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
From NCERT
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Two elements A and B form compounds having formula AB2 and AB4. When dissolved in 20 g of benzene (C6H6), 1 g of AB2 lowers the freezing point by 2.3 K whereas 1.0 g of AB4 lowers it by 1.3 K. The atomic masses of A and B are respectively -

(Kf for benzene is 5.1 K kg mol-1)

1. 15.59 u and 52.64 u

2. 25.59 u and 42.64 u

3. 13.59 u and 52.64 u

4. 23.59 u and 32.64 u

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 60%
From NCERT
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The type of inter molecular interactions present in

(a) n-hexane and n-octane (i) Van der Waal’s forces of attraction
(b) NaClO4 and water (ii) ion-dipole interaction
(iii) dipole-dipole interaction
 
(a) (b)
1. (i) (ii)
2. (ii) (ii)
3. (i) (iii)
4. (iii) (iii)
Subtopic:  Azeotrope |
 63%
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The insoluble compound in water is /are

1. Phenol

2. Formic acid and toluene

3. Phenol and toluene 

4. Toluene and chloroform

Subtopic:  Introduction & Colligative properties |
 59%
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