Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases \(A\) and \(B\) at the same temperature, the pressure of \(A\) being twice that of \(B.\) Under such conditions, the density of \(A\) is found to be \(1.5\) times the density of \(B.\) The ratio of molecular weight of \(A\) and \(B\) is:

1. \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) 2. \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
3. \(2\) 4. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2015
Hints

One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from \(A\) to \(B\) along a path \(AB\) as shown in the figure. 
         
The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is:

1. \(20~\text{kJ}\) 2. \(-20~\text{kJ}\) 
3. \(20~\text{J}\) 4. \(-12~\text{kJ}\)

Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
Hints
Links

The ratio of the specific heats \(\frac{{C}_{{P}}}{{C}_{{V}}}=\gamma\)  in terms of degrees of freedom \((n)\) is given by:
1. \(\left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right )\) 2. \(\left(1+\frac{n}{3}\right)\)
3. \(\left(1+\frac{2}{n}\right)\) 4. \(\left(1+\frac{n}{2}\right)\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
Hints
Links

advertisementadvertisement

The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius \(r\)) is inversely proportional to:
1. \(r^3\)
2. \(r^2\) 
3. \(r\) 
4. \(\sqrt{r}\)

Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2014
Hints

In the given \({(V\text{-}T)}\) diagram, what is the relation between pressure \({P_1}\) and \({P_2}\)
              

1. \(P_2>P_1\) 2. \(P_2<P_1\)
3. cannot be predicted 4. \(P_2=P_1\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2013
Hints
Links

At \(10^{\circ}\text{C}\) the value of the density of a fixed mass of an ideal gas divided by its pressure is \(x.\) At \(110^{\circ}\text{C}\) this ratio is:

1. \(x\) 2. \(\dfrac{383}{283}x\)
3. \(\dfrac{10}{110}x\) 4. \(\dfrac{283}{383}x\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2008
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

An increase in the temperature of a gas-filled container would lead to:

1. decrease in intermolecular distance.
2. increase in its mass.
3. increase in its kinetic energy.
4. decrease in its pressure.

Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2019
Hints
Links

The molecules of a given mass of gas have RMS velocity of \(200~\text{ms}^{-1}\) at \(27^\circ \text{C}\) and \(1.0\times 10^{5}~\text{Nm}^{-2}\) pressure. When the temperature and the pressure of the gas are respectively, \(127^\circ \text{C}\) and \(0.05\times10^{5}~\text{Nm}^{-2},\) the RMS velocity of its molecules in \((\text{ms}^{-1})\) is:
1. \(\frac{400}{\sqrt{3}}\)
2. \(\frac{100\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
3. \(\frac{100}{3}\)
4. \(100\sqrt{2}\)
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2016
Hints
Links

A gas mixture consists of \(2\) moles of \(\mathrm{O_2}\) and \(4\) moles of \(\mathrm{Ar}\) at temperature \(T.\) Neglecting all the vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is:

1. \(15RT\) 2. \(9RT\)
3. \(11RT\) 4. \(4RT\)
Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2017
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

A given sample of an ideal gas occupies a volume \(V\) at a pressure \(P\) and absolute temperature \(T\). The mass of each molecule of the gas is \(m\). Which of the following gives the density of the gas?
1. \(\frac{P}{kT}\)
2. \(\frac{Pm}{kT}\)
3. \(\frac{P}{kTV}\)
4. \(mkT\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2016
Hints