Use Euclid's division lemma to show that the square of any positive integer is either of form 3m or 3m + 1 for some integer m.
[Hint: Let x be any positive integer then it is of the form 3q, 3q + 1 or 3q + 2. Now square each of these and show that they can be rewritten in the form 3m or 3m + 1.]

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Find the LCM and HCF of 510 and 92and verify that LCM × HCF = product of the two numbers.

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Use Euclid's division lemma to show that the cube of any positive integer is of the form 9m, 9+ 1 or 9m + 8.

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Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.

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Explain why 7 × 11 × 13 + 13 and 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 + 5 are composite numbers.

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Given that HCF (306, 657) = 9, find LCM (306, 657).

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Without actually performing the long division, state whether  129/2× 5× 75  will have a terminating decimal expansion or a non-terminating repeating decimal

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There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of the field, while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same point and at the same time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point?

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Prove that 3 + 2√5 is irrational.

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The following real numbers have decimal expansions as given below. In each case, decide whether they are rational or not. If they are rational, and of the form p , q you say about the prime factors of q?

(i) 43.123456789
(ii) 0.120120012000120000...

(iii) 43.123456789

 

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