Iron has a body centred cubic unit cell with the cell dimension of 286.65 pm. Density of iron is 7.87 g cm-3. The value of  Avogadro's number based on this data will be -

(Atomic mass of Fe = 56.0 u)

1. 6.04 x 1023 mol-1

2. 12.08 x 1024 mol-1

3. 6 x 1022 mol-1

4. 6 x 10-23 mol-1

Subtopic:  Density & Packing Fraction |
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Niobium crystallizes in body-centred cubic structure. If its density is 8.55 g cm-3, calculate atomic radius of niobium, given its atomic mass 93u.

1.  149 cm

2.  143 ρm

3.  133 ρm

4.  143 cm

Subtopic:  Density & Packing Fraction |
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A compound forms hcp structure. The total number of voids in 0.5 mol will be- 

1. 9.033×1023

2. 6.011×1023

3. 5.023×1023

4. 7.033×1023

Subtopic:  Voids, Radius Ratio & Coordination Number |
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Assertion : An important feature of Fluorite structures is that cations being large in size occupy FCC

lattice points whereas anions occupy all the tetrahedral voids giving the formula unit AB2(A: cation B: anion).

Reason : There are 6 cations and 12 anions per FCC unit cell of the Fluorite structure.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
Subtopic:  Voids, Radius Ratio & Coordination Number |
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Assertion : In NaCl crystal each Na ion is touching 6 Cl ions but these Cl ions do not touch each other.

Reason : The radius ratio roe rNa/rCl- is greater than 0.414, required for exact fitting.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
Subtopic:  Voids, Radius Ratio & Coordination Number |
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Assertion : The ratio of Zn2+ and F- per unit cell of ZnS and CaF2 is 1:2. 

Reason : In ZnS Zn2+ ions occupy alternate tetrahedral voids and in CaF2 F- ions occupy all the tetrahedral voids of FCC unit cell.

 

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
Subtopic:  Density & Packing Fraction |
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Sodium metal crystallizes in bcc lattice with cell edge =4.29 A0. The radius of sodium atom will be-

(1) 1.50 A0                                                 

(2) 1.86  A0

(3) 2.80 A0                                               

(4) None of these 

Subtopic:  Density & Packing Fraction |
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The space lattice of graphite is

1. Cubic                                     

2. Tetragonal

3. Rhombic                                 

4. Hexagonal

Subtopic:  Introduction & Crystal System |
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The edge length of the cube is 400pm. Its body diagonal would be-

(1) 500 pm                                         

(2) 693 pm

(3) 600 pm                                           

(4) 566pm

Subtopic:  Density & Packing Fraction |
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A metallic element exists as a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell is 2.88 A0. The density of the metal is 7.20 g cm-3. How many unit cell will be present in 100 g of the metal -

(1) 6.85×102                             

(2) 5.82×1023

(3) 4.37×105                             

(4) 2.12×106

Subtopic:  Density & Packing Fraction |
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