| 1. | Our lungs remove 5 mL carbon dioxide per minute per 100 mL of blood |
| 2. | On an average, 25 to 30 grams of urea is excreted out per day |
| 3. | An adult human excretes on an average 1 to 1.5 liters of urine per day |
| 4. | Approximately 1 million nephrons are present in each kidney |
| Statement I: | The primary drive for breathing at rest is the concentration of oxygen in the blood rather than the concentration of carbon dioxide. |
| Statement II: | Carbon dioxide and hydrogen ion concentration have no effect on central chemoreceptors in the brain. |
| 1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
| 2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
| 3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
| 4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
| I: | Prevents Lung Collapse |
| II: | Facilitates Gas Exchange |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| A. | Alveoli | P. | 104 mm Hg |
| B. | Arterial Blood | Q. | 40 mm Hg |
| C. | Venous Blood | R. | 95 mm Hg |
| D. | Atmospheric Air | S. | 159 mm Hg |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | R | P | S | Q |
| 2. | P | R | Q | S |
| 3. | P | Q | R | S |
| 4. | Q | P | S | R |
| I: | The contraction of diaphragm brings about inhalation. |
| II: | The contraction of external intercostals bring about exhalation. |
| Assertion (A): | Steroids are very important in the management of bronchial asthma. |
| Reason (R): | Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disorder. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False and (R) is True. |
| I: | About 97 per cent of O2 is transported by RBCs in the blood. |
| II: | Nearly 20-25 per cent of CO2 is transported by RBCs. |