Standard entropies of X2, Y2 and XY3 are 60, 40 and 50 J K-1mol-1 respectively. For the reaction

12X2 + 32Y2           XY3; H =-30 kJ, 
to be at equilibrium, the temperature should be 
1. 750K
2. 1000K
3. 1250K
4. 500K

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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Given the following bond energies:

H-H bond energy 431.37 kJ mol-1
C=C bond energy 606.10 kJ mol-1
C-C bond energy 336.49 kJ mol-1
C-H bond energy 410.50 kJ mol-1

Based on the data given above, enthalpy change for the following reaction will be:
 

1. 1523.6 kJ mol-1

2. -243.6 kJ mol-1

3. -120.0 kJ mol-1

4. 553.0 kJ mol-1

Subtopic:  Hess's Law |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2009
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The values of H and S for the given reaction are 170 kJ and 170 JK–1, respectively.
\(\mathrm{C} \text { (graphite) }+\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g})\)
This reaction will be spontaneous at:

1. 710 K

2. 910 K

3. 1110 K

4. 510 K

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 85%
From NCERT
NEET - 2009
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On the basis of the following E° values, the strongest oxidising agent is

[Fe(CN)6]4- [Fe(CN)6]3- + e-         E° = -0.35 V

 Fe2+ Fe3+ + e-; E° = -0.77 V

1. [Fe(CN)6]4-           

2. Fe2+

3. Fe3+                     

4. [Fe(CN)6]3-

Subtopic:  Electrode & Electrode Potential |
NEET - 2008
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Which of the following are not state functions?

(I) q + W                        (II) q

(III) W                           (IV) H-TS

1. (I) and (IV)                     

2. (II), (III) and (IV)

3. (I) , (II) and (III)               

4.  (II) and (III)

Subtopic:  Classification of System, Extensive & Intensive Properties |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2008
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Consider the following reactions :

(i) H+(aq) + OH-(aq) = H2O(l) H = -x1 kJ mol-1

(ii) H2(g) + 12O2(g) = H2O(l) H = -x2 kJ mol-1

(iii) CO2(g) + H2(g) = CO(g) + H2O(l) H = -x3 kJ mol-1

(iv) C2H5(g) + 52O2(g) = 2CO2(g) + H2O(l) H = -x4 kJ mol-1

Enthalpy of formation of H2O(l) is:

1. -x2 kJ mol-1 

2. +x3 kJ mol-1

3. -x4 kJ mol-1

4. -x1 kJ mol-1

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2007
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Given those bond energies of H-H and Cl-Cl are 430 kJ mol-1 and 240 kJ mol-1 respectively and ΔHf for HCI is -90 kJ mol-1. Bond enthalpy of HCl is:

1. 290 kJ mol-1

2. 380 kJ mol-1

3. 425 kJ mol-1

4. 245 kJ mol-1

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 61%
From NCERT
NEET - 2007
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Identify the correct statement for change of Gibbs energy for a system (Gsystem) at constant temperature and pressure:

(1) If Gsystem > 0, the process is spontaneous

(2) If Gsystem = 0, the system has attained equilibrium

(3) If Gsystem = 0, the system is still moving in a particular direction

(4) If Gsystem < 0, the process is not spontaneous

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 87%
NEET - 2006
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The enthalpy and entropy change for the reaction :

Br2 (l) + Cl2 (g) 2BrCl (g)

are 30 kJ mol-1 and 105 J K-1 mol-1 respectively.

The temperature at which the reaction will be in equilibrium is :

1. 285.7 K 2. 273.4 K
3. 450.9 K 4. 300.1 K
Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 82%
From NCERT
NEET - 2006
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Consider the reactionat 300K

H2(9) + Cl2(9) →2HCI(g), ΔH° = — 185 KJ

If 3 mole of H2 completely react with 3 mol of Cl2 to form Cl, U° of the reaction will be

(1) Zero

(2) –185 KJ

(3) -555 KJ

(4) None

Subtopic:  2nd & 3rd Law of Thermodynamics |
 50%
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