| I: | Homozygous dominant progeny |
| II: | Homozygous recessive progeny |
| III: | Heterozygous progeny |
| Assertion (A): | Mendel self-pollinated the F2 plants and found that dwarf F2 plants continued to generate dwarf plants in F3 and F4 generations. |
| Reason (R): | The genotype of the dwarfs was homozygous. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains Assertion. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| 4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| I: | \(Rr \times Rr\) | II: | \(Rr \times rr\) |
| III: | \(RR \times rr\) | IV: | \(Rr \times RR\) |
| Assertion (A): | Female must have the colour blindness gene on both of their X chromosomes to be colour blind. |
| Reason (R): | Colour blindness is a sex linked dominant trait. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| 4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| I: | F1 resembled either of the two parents in co-dominance |
| II: | F1 was in-between in complete dominance. |
| III: | F1 generation resembles both parents in incomplete dominance. |
| I: | Three alleles control blood type: A, B, and O. |
| II: | A and B are codominant, while O is recessive. |
| III: | Six genotypes and four phenotypes are possible. |
| Statement I: | BB homozygotes produce large starch grains, Bb heterozygotes produce large starch grains and bb homozygotes produce smaller starch grains. |
| Statement II: | BB homozygotes produce round seeds, Bb heterozygotes produce oval seeds and bb homozygotes produce wrinkled seeds. |
| 1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
| 2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
| 3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
| 4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |