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A 2 m long tube closed at one end is lowered vertically into' water until the closed end is flush with the water surface. See figure below. Calculate the water level height in the tube. (Barometric pressure –1 atm =10 m of hydrostatic water head, Temperature = 25°C, Density of, water = 1.00 g/ml. Neglect water vapour pressure).

(1) 1.01 m

(2) 0.29 m

(3) 1.71m

(4) 0.92 m

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
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Level 3: 35%-60%
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At a certain temperature for which RT = 25 lit. atm. mol–1, the density of a gas, in gm lit–1, is d = 2.00P + 0.020 P2, where P is the pressure in atmosphere. The molecular weight of the gas in gm mol–1 is-

1. 25

2. 50

3. 75

4. 100

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Law |
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Level 2: 60%+
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Themolecular radius for a certain gas = 1.25 A. What is a reasonable estimate of the magnitude of the van der Wails constant, b, for the gas?

(1) 0.98 × 10–2 litre/mole

(2) 1.43 × 10–2 litre/mole

(3) 1.97 × 10–2 litre/mole

(4) 3.33 × 10–2 litre/mole

Subtopic:  van der Waal’s Correction |
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The van der Waal's constant 'b' for N2 and H2 has the values 0.039 lit moil–1 and 0.0266 lit mo1–1. The density of solid N2 is 1 g cm–3. Assuming the molecules in the solids to be close packed with the same percentage void, the density of solid H2 would be (in g cm–3)

(1) 0.114

(2) 0.682

(3) 1.466

(4) 0.071

Subtopic:  van der Waal’s Correction |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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A certain gas effuses out of two different vessels A and B. A has a circular orifice while B has a square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of rate of diffusion of the gas from vessel A to that from vessel B is

(1) π : 1

(2) 1 : π

(3) 1 : 1

(4) 3 : 2

Subtopic:  Graham's Law |
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If 1023 gas molecules each having a mass of 10–25 kg, placed in a 1 L container, moving with RMS speed of 105cm/sec. then the total KE of gaseous molecules and pressure exerted by molecules, respectively are :

(1) 10 kJ, 3.33 × 106 Pa

(2) 5 kJ, 3.33 × 108 Pa

(3) 10 kJ, 3.37 × 107 Pa

(4) 5 kJ, 3.33 × 107 Pa

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A sample of a given mass of a gas at a constant temperature occupies 95cm3 under a pressure of 9.962×104Nm2. At the same temperature, the volume at a pressure of 10.13×104Nm2 is [Bihar CEE 1992]

1. 190 cm3

2. 93 cm3

3. 46.5 cm3

4. 47.5 cm3

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
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A gas occupied a volume of 250 ml at 700 mm Hg pressure and 25°C. An additional pressure is required to reduce the gas volume to its 4/5th value at the same temperature is-

1. 225 mm Hg

2. 175 mm Hg

3. 150 mm Hg

4. 265 mm Hg

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
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When the temperature of 23 ml of dry CO2 gas is increased from 10° to 30°C at a constant pressure of 760 mm, the volume of gas becomes-

1. 7.7 ml

2. 25.5 ml

3. 24.6 ml

4. 69 ml

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
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Level 2: 60%+
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The volume of a gas is 100 ml at 100°C. If the pressure remains constant then the temperature at which the volume becomes 200 ml is-

1. 200°C

2. 473°C

3. 746°C

4. 50°C

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
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