Give below are two statements :
Statement I: Endarch and exarch are the terms often used for describing the position of secondary xylem in the plant body.
Statement II: Exarch condition is the most common feature of the root system.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

Subtopic:  Dicot Stem |
 58%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Give below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and The other is labelled as Reason (R) :
Assertion (A): Late wood has fewer xylary elements with narrow vessels.
Reason (R): Cambium is less active in winters.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the option given below :
1. (A) is false but (R) is true.
2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
4. (A) is true but (R) is false
Subtopic:  Types of Wood (OLD NCERT) |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Identify the correct statements:
 
A. Lenticels are the lens-shaped openings permitting the exchange of gases.
B. Bark formed early in the season is called hard bark.
C. Bark is a technical term that refers to all tissues exterior to vascular cambium.
D. Bark refers to periderm and secondary phloem.
E. Phellogen is single- layered in thickness.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. B and C only 2. B, C and E only
3. A and D only  4. A, B and D only
Subtopic:  Activity of Cork Cambium |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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The transverse section of plant part showed polyarch, radial and exarch xylem, with endodermis and pericycle. The plant part is identified as:
1. Monocot root 2. Dicot root
3. Dicot stem 4. Monocot stem
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Consider the following tissues in the stellar region of a stem showing secondary growth.
(A) Primary xylem
(B) Secondary xylem
(C) Primary phloem
(D) Secondary phloem

Arrange these in the correct sequence of their position from pith towards cortex.
1. (A), (B), (D), (C) 2. (B), (A), (C), (D)
3. (A), (B), (C), (D) 4. (B), (A), (D), (C)
Subtopic:  Dicot Stem |
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Consider the following plant tissues:
(A) Axillary buds
(B) Fascicular vascular cambium
(C) Interfascicular cambium
(D) Cork cambium
(E) Intercalary meristem

Identify the lateral meristems among the above:
1. (A), (C) and (D) only 2. (B), (C) and (D) only
3. (A), (B), (C) and (E) only 4. (A), (B), (D) and (E) only
Subtopic:  Meristematic Tissue:Classification (OLD NCERT) |
 83%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Both apical and intercalary meristems are primary meristems 
Reason (R): Apical and intercalary meristem appear early in life and contribute to the formation of primary plant body 
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

 
Subtopic:  Meristematic Tissue:Classification (OLD NCERT) |
 88%
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Vascular bundles in dicot stem, possess the ability to form secondary xylem and phloem tissues 
Reason (R): In dicotyledonous stems, cambium is present between xylem and phloem 
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.


 
Subtopic:  Vascular Tissue System |
 86%
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): In the monocotyledons, the vascular bundles lack cambium 
Reason (R): Monocots show secondary growth in their stems and roots 
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Activity of Vascular Cambium (OLD NCERT) | Activity of Cork Cambium |
 83%
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): A continuous cambial ring is formed in dicot stem during secondary growth 
Reason (R): In dicot stem, the cells of medullary rays, adjoining interfascicular cambium become meristematic and forms intrafascicular cambium 
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Activity of Vascular Cambium (OLD NCERT) | Activity of Cork Cambium |
 57%
From NCERT
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