| [a] | between A and B = 28 map units, |
| [b] | between B and C = 15 map units |
| [c] | between C and D = 25 map units |
| [d] | between B and D = 10 map units |
| [e] | between A and D = 38 map units |
| [f] | between A and C = 13 map units |
| 1. | 2 | 2. | 3 |
| 3. | 4 | 4. | 9 |
| 1. | is least frequent in the population |
| 2. | was the original allele, from which other alleles have been formed by mutation |
| 3. | expresses itself only in homozygous condition |
| 4. | does not segregate during gamete formation |
If a woman who is a known carrier for the gene of colour blindness marries a normal male, what percent of her male progeny are expected to be affected by the condition?
1. 0
2. 25
3. 50
4. 100
| Statement I: | Failure of segregation of chromatids during cell division cycle results in the gain or loss of a chromosome(s). |
| Statement II: | Failure of cytokinesis after telophase stage of cell division results in an increase in a whole set of chromosomes in an organism. |
| 1. | Yellow pod colour is a recessive trait in Pisum sativum. |
| 2. | Mendel applied statistical analysis and mathematical logic for the first time to problems in biology. |
| 3. | If a test cross results in progeny with two different phenotypes, the parent plant with dominant phenotype must be homozygous for the trait. |
| 4. | Although a gene can have more than two alleles, an individual can have only two alleles in somatic cells. |
| Complete dominance | Incomplete dominance | Co-dominance | ||
| I | F1 progeny | Resemble one of the parents | Do not resemble either of the parents | Resemble both parents |
| II | F2 phenotypic ratio | 3 : 1 | 1: 2 : 1 | 1: 2 : 1 |
| III | F2 genotypic ratio | 1: 2 : 1 | 1: 2 : 1 | 1: 2 : 1 |
| IV | Example | Height in garden pea | Flower colour in snapdragon | ABO blood group |
| V | Blending | Does not occur | Occurs | Occurs |