1. | Serosa is the outermost layer and is made up of a thin mesothelium with some connective tissues. |
2. | Muscularis is formed by skeletal muscles usually arranged into an outer circular and an inner longitudinal layer. |
3. | The sub-mucosal layer is formed of loose connective tissues containing nerves, blood and lymph vessels. |
4. | The innermost layer lining the lumen of the alimentary canal is the mucosa. |
1. | Parietal cells of gastric mucosa |
2. | Goblet cells |
3. | Paneth cells in the small intestine |
4. | Brunner’s gland in the duodenum |
1. | 4.0 kcal/g, 4.0 kcal/g and 9.0 kcal/g |
2. | 4.0 kcal/g, 4.5 kcal/g and 9.0 kcal/g |
3. | 4.1 kcal/g, 5.65 kcal/g and 9.45 kcal/g |
4. | 4.1 kcal/g, 5.0 kcal/g and 9.45 kcal/g |
Assertion (A): | End products of fat digestion cannot be absorbed into the blood. |
Reason (R): | Fat is neither a polymer nor a macromolecule. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains the (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain the (A). |
3. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
The sphincter of Oddi guards the opening of:
1. Common hepatic duct
2. Common bile duct
3. Common hepato-pancreatic duct
4. Cystic duct
Identify the incorrect statement:
1. | The end products of lipid, protein, and carbohydrate digestion enter the central lacteal of the villi. |
2. | Sphincters are muscles that encircle tubes and act as valves. |
3. | In diarrhea, too little water has been absorbed by the large intestine; in constipation, too much water has been absorbed. |
4. | Essential amino acids are those that are required in the diet because the body is unable to produce them. |