Assertion (A): | During secondary growth in a dicot stem, the amount of secondary phloem produced is more than the secondary xylem. |
Reason (R): | Cambium is generally more active on the inner side than on the outer. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is false but (R) is true. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
1. | Guard cells invariably possess chloroplasts and mitochondria |
2. | Guard cells are always surrounded by subsidiary cells |
3. | Stomata are involved in gaseous exchange |
4. | Inner walls of guard cells are thick |
Assertion(A): | The vascular bundles of dicot stems are called open vascular bundles. |
Reason(R): | Dicot stems can make secondary xylem and secondary phloem with the help of cambium. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |
Assertion(A): | Dicotyledonous stems possess the ability to form secondary xylem and phloem tissues. |
Reason(R): | In dicotyledonous stems, cambium is present between pericycle and xylem. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |