I: | Diabetes insipidus is caused by the deficiency of ADH and diabetes mellitus is caused by the deficiency of insulin. |
II: | Patients suffering from diabetes insipidus will have glycosuria but patients suffering from diabetes mellitus will not have glycosuria. |
1. | Only I is correct |
2. | Only II is correct |
3. | Both I and II are correct |
4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
COLUMN I | COLUMN II | ||
A | Insulin | P | Increases blood glucose levels |
B | Glucagon | Q | Decreases blood glucose levels |
C | Parathyroid hormone |
R | Increases blood calcium levels |
D | Thyrocalcitonin | S | Decreases blood calcium levels |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | Q | P | S | R |
2. | Q | P | R | S |
3. | P | Q | R | S |
4. | P | Q | S | R |
1. | Cortisol | 2. | Insulin |
3. | Glucagon | 4. | Somatotropin |
1. | Cholecystokinin | Causes contraction of gall bladder and secretion of enzymes by pancreas |
2. | ADH | Deficiency causes diabetes insipidus |
3. | Erythropoeitin | Secreted by kidney and stimulates RBC production by bone marrow |
4. | Atrial natriuretic peptide | Secreted by kidney, is a vasodilator |
(a) | Stimulates the process of bone resorption. |
(b) | Decreases Ca2+ level in blood. |
(c) | Reabsorption of Ca2+ by renal tubules. |
(d) | Decreases the absorption of Ca2+ from digested food. |
(e) | Increases metabolism of carbohydrates. |
Normal sleep-wake cycle in a human body is maintained by the secretion of:
1. Thyroid gland
2. Thymus gland
3. Pineal gland
4. Pituitary gland