1. | 2.4 % and 8.1 % | 2. | 1.7 % and 12 % |
3. | 2.1 % and 9.5 % | 4. | 3.4 % and 16 % |
Extinct animal | Country/continent | ||
A | Stellar’s sea cow | P | Australia |
B | Thylacine | Q | Russia |
C | Quagga | R | Mauritius |
D | Dodo | S | Africa |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | P | Q | R | S |
2. | Q | P | S | R |
3 | R | S | P | Q |
4. | S | R | Q | P |
I: | Among invertebrates maximum species richness is seen in insects |
II: | Among vertebrates maximum species richness is seen in mammals |
1. | Amazon rain forest produces 20% of total oxygen in the Earth’s atmosphere |
2. | All the biodiversity hotspots put together cover about 10 % of the Earth’s land area |
3. | About 31 % of all gymnosperms species in the world face the threat of extinction |
4. | India’s share of the global species diversity is about 8.1 % |
1. | Assam | 2. | Meghalaya |
3. | Manipur | 4. | Arunachal Pradesh |
I: | is a largely tropical rainforest in South Africa |
II: | has the greatest biodiversity on Earth |
III: | produces about 20% of total oxygen in the earth’s atmosphere through photosynthesis |
1. | Only I and II are correct |
2. | Only I and III are correct |
3. | Only II and III are correct |
4. | I, II and III are correct |
1. | Habitat loss and fragmentation |
2. | Over-exploitation |
3. | Alien species invasion |
4. | Co-extinctions |