Sexual reproduction by non-flagellated but similar in size gametes is seen in:
1. Chlamydomonas
2. Volvox
3. Spirogyra
4. Fucus
In mosses, the sex organs are seen in:
1. Protonema stage
2. Leafy stage
3. Capsule of the sporophyte
4. Seta of the sporophyte
The features seen in the gymnosperm Cycas include:
| I. | Coralloid roots | 
| II. | Unbranched stems | 
| III. | Pinnate persistent leaves for a few years | 
| IV. | Male cones and megasporophyllys borne on same plant | 
1. I and II only
2. I and IV only
3. I, II and III only
4. I, II, III and IV
Both bryophytes and pteridophytes:
1. are vascular cryptogams
2. have a dominant sporophyte
3. reproduce only sexually
4. are haplo-diplontic
The first group of terrestrial plants to get rid of the swimming sperm was the:
| 1. | Club mosses | 2. | Ferns | 
| 3. | Gymnosperms | 4. | Angiosperms | 
Which one is a wrong statement?
| 1. | Archegonia are found in Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Gymnosperms. | 
| 2. | Mucor has biflagellate zoospores. | 
| 3. | Haploid endosperm is typical feature of gymnosperm. | 
| 4. | Brown algae have chlorophyll-a and c, and fucoxanthin. | 
Read the following five statements (I to V) and select the option with all correct statements.
| I. | Mosses and lichens are the first organisms to colonise a bare rock. | 
| II. | Selaginella is a homosporous pteridophyte. | 
| III. | Coralloid roots in Cycas have VAM. | 
| IV. | main plant body in bryophytes is gametophytic, whereas in pteridophytes it is sporophytic. | 
| V. | In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes are present within sporangia located on sporophyte. | 
1. I, III and IV
2. II, III and IV
3. I, IV and V
4. II, III and V
Zygotic meiosis is characteristic of
(1) Marchantia
(2) Fucus
(3) Funaria
(4) Chlamydomonas
An example of colonial alga is
1. Chlorella
2. Volvox
3. Ulothrix
4. Spirogyra
Select the mismatch
| (1) | Pinus | Dioecious | 
| (2) | Cycas | Dioecious | 
| (3) | Salvinia | Heterosporous | 
| (4) | Equisetum       | Homosporous |