Given the reaction:
CH
3COOH(l) + C2H5OH(l)  CH3COOC2H5(l) + H2O(l)

At 293 K, if one starts with 1.00 mol of acetic acid and 0.18 mol of ethanol, there is 0.171 mol of ethyl acetate in the final equilibrium mixture. The equilibrium constant of the reaction will be:

1. 0.78

2. 1.3

3. 2.47

4. 3.92

Subtopic:  Kp, Kc & Factors Affecting them |
 51%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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(a) PCl5 (g) PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g)

(b) CaO (s) + CO2 (g)   CaCO3 (s)

(c) 3Fe (s) + 4H2O (g)  Fe3O4 (s) + 4H2 (g)

The effect of an increase in the volume on the number of moles of products in the above-mentioned reactions would be, respectively:

1. a) Increase,  b) decrease, c) same

2. a) Decrease,  b) same, c) increase

3. a) Increase,  b) increase, c) same

4. a) Increase,  b) decrease, c) increase

Subtopic:  Le Chatelier's principle |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
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Consider the following reactions:

(i) COCl2 (g)  ⇋ CO (g) + Cl2 (g)

(ii) CO2 (g) + C (s)  2CO (g)

(iii) 2H2 (g) + CO (g)  CH3OH (g)


Which reaction(s) will shift in a backward direction when the pressure is increased?

1. Only (iii)

2. Only (ii)

3. Both (i) and (ii) 

4. None of the above.

Subtopic:  Le Chatelier's principle |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
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Given an endothermic reaction:

CH4 (g) + H2O (g)  ⇋ CO (g) + 3H2 (g)

If the temperature is increased, then:

1. The equilibrium will not be disturbed.

2. The equilibrium will shift in the backward direction.

3. The equilibrium will shift in the forward direction.

4. None of the above.

Subtopic:  Le Chatelier's principle |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
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For the given reaction: 

PCl5 (g)  PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g), ∆r = 124.0 kJ mol–1 and Kc = 8.3 × 10-3 mol L-1 at 473 K

The effect on Kc if (i) pressure is increased  and (ii) the temperature is increased will be, respectively-

1. (i) Will increase; (ii) will decrease

2. (i) Will decrease; (ii) will remain the same 

3. (i) Will remain the same; (ii) will increase

4. (i) will remain the same; (ii) Will decrease

Subtopic:  Kp, Kc & Factors Affecting them |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
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The conjugate acid-base pair is:

1. A pair that differs only by one proton

2. A pair that differs only by the size

3. A pair that differs only by electronegativity

4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
 92%
Level 1: 80%+
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What are the conjugate bases of the Brönsted acids \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\), and \(\mathrm{HCO}_3^{-}\) respectively?
1. \(\mathrm{HSO}_4^{-}, \mathrm{CO}_3^{2-}\)
2. \(\mathrm{HSO}_4^{-}, \mathrm{CO}_3^{-}\)
3. \(\mathrm{SO}_4^{2-}, \mathrm{CO}_3{ }^{2-}\)
4. \(\mathrm{HS}_2 \mathrm{O}_4{ }^{-}, \mathrm{CO}_3{ }^{2-}\)
Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
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The conjugate acids for the Brönsted bases  NH2- , NH3 and HCOOwill be respectively:

1. N2H6, NH4+, HCOOH

2. NH3, NH4+ , HCOOH

3. NH3, NH4+, HCOO3

4. N2H, NH4+, HCOOH

Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
 94%
Level 1: 80%+
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OH , F , H+ and BCl3

The species described above that contain Lewis acids are:

1. BCl3 and F

2. OHand F

3. H+and BCl3

4. F and BCl3
Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
 80%
Level 1: 80%+
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The ionization constants of HCOOH, and HCN at 298K are 1.8 × 10–4 and 4.8 × 10–9 respectively. The ionization constants of the corresponding conjugate bases of HCOOH and HCN will be

1. 5.6 × 1011, 2.08 × 106

2. 2.4 × 1011, 4.2 × 106

3. 3.5 × 1011, 1.7 × 106

4. 4.2 × 1011, 1.2 × 106
Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
 68%
Level 2: 60%+
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