When \(\mathrm{X}\rightarrow {}_{7}^{14}\mathrm{N}+2\beta^{-}\) then the number of neutrons in \(\mathrm{X}\) will be:
1. \(3\)
2. \(5\)
3. \(7\)
4. \(9\)

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 61%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 1998
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A human body required the 0.01 Curie activity of radioactive substance after 24 hours. The half-life of radioactive is 6 hours. The maximum activity of a radioactive substance that can be injected will be: 
1.  0.08
2.  0.04
3.  0.16
4.  0.32

 59%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2001
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Xmn emitted one αandβ particles, then it will become: 

1. Xm-4n

2. Xm-1n-1

3. Zm-4n

4. None of these

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 72%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 1998
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If the mass of the iron nucleus is \(55.85~\text{u}\) and \(\mathrm{A} = 56\), the nuclear density of the iron is:

1. \(2.27\times10^{17}~\text{kg m}^{-3}\)
2. \(1.36\times 10^{15}~\text{kg m}^{-3}\)
3. \(3.09\times10^{17}~\text{kg m}^{-3}\)
4. \(4.11\times10^{15}~\text{kg m}^{-3}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 64%
From NCERT
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The energy equivalent of \(1\) g of substance is:

1. \(8.3\times10^{13}~\text{J}\) 2. \(9\times10^{13}~\text{J}\)
3. \(7.7\times10^{13}~\text{J}\) 4. \(11\times10^{13}~\text{J}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 86%
From NCERT
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We are given the following atomic masses:
\({ }_{92}^{238} \mathrm{U}=238.05079~\text{u},{ }_2^4 \mathrm{He}=4.00260~\text{u} \\ { }_{90}^{234} \mathrm{Th}=234.04363~\text{u},{ }_1^1 \mathrm{H}=1.00783~\text{u}\\ { }_{91}^{237} \mathrm{~Pa}=237.05121~\text{u} \)

Here the symbol \(\mathrm{Pa}\) is for the element protactinium \((Z=91)\).

The energy released during the alpha decay of \({}^{238}_{92}\mathrm{U}\) 
is:
1. \(6.14~\text{MeV}\)
2. \(7.68~\text{MeV}\)
3. \(4.25~\text{MeV}\)
4. \(5.01~\text{MeV}\)

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 51%
From NCERT
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We are given the following atomic masses:
\({ }_{92}^{238} \mathrm{U}=238.05079~\text{u},{ }_2^4 \mathrm{He}=4.00260~\text{u} \\ { }_{90}^{234} \mathrm{Th}=234.04363~\text{u},{ }_1^1 \mathrm{H}=1.00783~\text{u}\\ { }_{91}^{237} \mathrm{~Pa}=237.05121~\text{u} \)

Here the symbol Pa is for the element protactinium \((Z=91)\).

Then:

1. \({}_{92}^{238}\mathrm{U}\) can not spontaneously emit a proton.
2. \({}_{92}^{238}\mathrm{U}\) can spontaneously emit a proton.
3. The \(Q\text-\)value of the process is negative.
4. Both (1) and (3) are correct.
Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 63%
From NCERT
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The energy required in \(\text{MeV/c}^2 \) to separate \({ }_8^{16} \mathrm{O}\) into its constituents is:
(Given: mass defect for \({ }_8^{16} \mathrm{O}=0.13691~ \text{amu}\))

1. \(127.5\) 2. \(120.0\)
3. \(222.0\) 4. \(119.0\)
Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 71%
From NCERT
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The half-life of U92238 undergoing α-decay is 4.5×109 years. What is the activity of the 1g sample of U92238?

1. 2.11×104 Bq

2. 3.12×103 Bq

3. 1.23×104 Bq

4. 2.38×103 Bq

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Tritium has a half-life of 12.5 y undergoing beta decay. What fraction of a sample of pure tritium will remain undecayed after 25 y?
 

1. 18th
2. 14th
3. 13rd
4. 15th

 79%
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