What is the radius of iodine atom? (atomic no. 53, mass no. 126) [1988]

1. 2.5×10-11 m

2. 2.5×10-9 m

3. 7×10-9 m

4. 7×10-6 m

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
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Which of the following statements is true for nuclear forces? [1990]

1. They obey the inverse square law of distance.

2. They obey the inverse third power law of distance.

3. They are short range forces.

4. They are equal in strength to electromagnetic forces.

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 80%
From NCERT
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Bragg's law for X-rays is:

1. dsinθ = 2nλ 

2. 2dsinθ = nλ

3. nsinθ = 2λd

4. None of these

Subtopic:  X-Ray (OLD NCERT) |
 85%
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The relationship between disintegration constant λ and half-life [T] will be:

1. λ=log10 2T 

2. λ=loge 2T

3. λ=Tloge 2   

4. λ=log2 eT

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 75%
From NCERT
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Alpha particles are 

1. 2 free protons

2. helium atoms

3. singly ionized helium atoms

4. doubly ionised helium atoms

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 61%
From NCERT
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A radioactive sample with a half-life of 1 month has the label: 'Activity = 2 microcurie on 1-8-1991'. What would be its activity two months earlier? 

1. 1.0 microcurie       

2. 0.5 microcurie           

3. 4 microcurie             

4. 8 microcurie

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 54%
From NCERT
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If the nuclear force between two protons, two neutrons and between a proton and a neutron is denoted by Fpp, Fnn and Fpn respectively, then:

1. FppFnnFpn

2. FppFnn and Fpn=Fnn

3. Fpp=Fnn=Fpn

4. FppFnnFpn

Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
From NCERT
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A radioactive element has half-life period 800 yr. After 6400 yr, what fraction will remain? [1989]

1. 12

2. 116 

3. 18 

4.1256

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 77%
From NCERT
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In a given reaction,

XAZYAZ+1KA-4Z-1KA-4Z-1

Radioactive radiations are emitted in the sequence of  

1.  α, β, γ 

2. γ, α, β 

3. β, α, γ 

4. γ, β, α

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) | Types of Decay |
 90%
From NCERT
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An observer A sees an asteroid with a radioactive element moving by at a speed = 0.3 c and measures the radioactivity decay time to be TA. Another observer B is moving with the asteroid and measures its decay time as TB. Then TA and TB are related as below [VITEEE 2008]

1. TB < TA

2. TB = TA

3. TB > TA

4. Either 1 or 3 depending on whether the asteroid is approaching or moving away from A.

 

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