The electrostatic force between the metal plates of an isolated parallel plate capacitor C having a charge Q and area A, is

1. Independent of the distance between the plates

2. linearly proportional to the distance between the plates

3. proportional to the sqaure root of the distance between the plates

4. inversely proportional to the distance between the plates

Subtopic:  Capacitance |
NEET - 2018

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Charges +q and –q are placed at points A and B, respectively; which are at a distance 2L apart, C is the midpoint between A and B. The work done in moving a charge +Q along the semicircle CRD is : 
`

1. qQ4πε0L

2. qQ2πε0L

3. qQ6πε0L

4. -qQ6πε0L

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 54%
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A parallel-plate capacitor of area A, plate separation d and capacitance C is filled with four dielectric materials having dielectric constants k1, k2, k3 and k4 as shown in the figure below. If a single dielectric material is to be used to have the same capacitance C in this capacitor, then its dielectric constant k is given by 

1.  K=k1+k2+k3+3k4

2.  k=23k4k1k1+K4+k2k2+k4+k3k3+k4

3.  2k=3k1+k2+k3+1k4

4.  1k=1k1+1k2+1k3+32k4

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016

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Two thin dielectric slabs of dielectric constants Kand K2 (K< K2) are inserted between plates of a parallel plate capacitor, as shown in the figure. The variation of electric field 'E' between the plates with distance 'd' as measured from plate P is correctly shown by: 
 
1. 
 
 
 

 

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A series combination of n1 capacitors, each of value C1, is charged by a source of potential difference 4V. When another parallel combination of n2 capacitors, each of value C2, is charged by a source of potential difference V, it has the same (total) energy stored in it, as the first combination has. The value of C2 , in terms of C1, is then

1. 2C1n1n2

2. 16n2n1C1

3. 2n2n1C1

4. 16C1n1n2

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 60%
AIPMT - 2010

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Four point charges –Q, -q, 2q and 2Q are placed, one at each corner of the square. The relation between Q and q for which the potential at the center of the square is zero, is

1. Q=-q

2. Q= -2q

3. Q=q

4. Q=2q

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 61%
AIPMT - 2012

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A conducting sphere of radius R is given a charge Q. The electric potential and the electric field at the centre of the sphere respectively are:

1. Zero and Q4πε0R2

2. Q4πε0R and zero

3. Q4πε0R and Q4πε0R2

4. Both are zero.

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 71%
AIPMT - 2014

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A, B and C are three points in a uniform electric field. The electric potential is: 
1. maximum at B
2. maximum at C
3. same at all the three points A, B and C
4. maximum at A

 

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 72%
AIPMT - 2013

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An electric dipole of moment p is placed in an electric field of intensity E. The dipole acquires a position such that the axis of the dipole makes an angle θ with the direction of the field. Assuming that the potential energy of the dipole to be zero when θ=90°, the torque and the potential energy of the dipole will respectively be

1. pE sinθ,-pE cosθ

2. pE sinθ,-2pE cosθ

3. pE sinθ, 2pE cosθ

4. pE cosθ,-pE sinθ

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 75%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012

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The diagrams below show regions of equipotential. 
 
A positive charge is moved from A to B in each diagram.

1. In all the four cases , the work done is the same

2. Minimum work is required to move q in figure(a)

3. Maximum work is required to move q in figure (b)

4. Maximum work is required to move q in figure (c)

Subtopic:  Equipotential Surfaces |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017

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