5. What is apiculture? How is it important in our lives?

Apiculture is the practice of bee-keeping for the production of various

products such as honey, bee’s wax, etc. Honey is a highly nutritious food

source and is used as an indigenous system of medicines. It is useful in the

treatment of many disorders such as cold, flu, and dysentery. Other

commercial products obtained from honey bees include bee’s wax and bee

pollen. Bee’s wax is used for making cosmetics, polishes, and is even used

in several medicinal preparations. Therefore, to meet the increasing demand

of honey, people have started practicing bee-keeping on a large scale. It has

become an income generating activity for farmers since it requires a low

investment and is labour intensive.