2. If your family owned a dairy farm, what measures would you undertake to improve the quality and quantity of milk production?

Dairy farm management deals with processes which aim at improving the

quality and quantity of milk production. Milk production is primarily

dependent on choosing improved cattle breeds, provision of proper feed for

cattle, maintaining proper shelter facilities, and regular cleaning of cattle.

Choosing improved cattle breeds is an important factor of cattle

management. Hybrid cattle breeds are produced for improved productivity.

Therefore, it is essential that hybrid cattle breeds should have a combination

of various desirable genes such as high milk production and high resistance

to diseases. Cattle should also be given healthy and nutritious food

consisting of roughage, fibre concentrates, and high levels of proteins and

other nutrients.

Cattle’s should be housed in proper cattle-houses and should be kept in well

ventilated roofs to prevent them from harsh weather conditions such as heat,

cold, and rain. Regular baths and proper brushing should be ensured to

control diseases. Also, time-to-time check-ups by a veterinary doctor for

symptoms of various diseases should be undertaken.