How are the male and female gametophytes of pteridophytes and gymnosperms different from each other?

 

 

The male and female gametophytes of pteridophytes and gymnosperms different from each other are

Male Gametophyte of Pteridophyte

Male Gametophyte of Gymnosperm

A distinct male gametophyte may not be present.

It contains an antheridium.

Male gametes are flagellated.

Male gametes reach the female gamete by swimming in film of water.

A male gametophyte is always present.

An antheridium is not found.

Male gametes may or may not be flagellated.

Male gametes reach the female gamete through a pollen tube. Water is not required.

 

Female Gametophyte of Pteridophyte

Female Gametophyte of Gymnosperm

A distinct female gametophyte may or may not be present.

It is largely independent.

It is not enclosed is an ovule.

A distinct gametophyte is always present.

Female gametophyte does not leave the parent plant.

It is enclosed inside an ovule.