To reduce the ripples in rectifier circuit with capacitor filter:

(a) RL should be increased
(b) input frequency should be decreased
(c) input frequency should be increased
(d) capacitors with high capacitance should be used

1. (a, c)

2. (b, d)

3. (a, c, d)

4. (b, c, d)

(3) Hint:  Ripple factor is inversely proportional to RL, C and v.
To reduce r, RL should be increased, input frequency should be increased and capacitance C should be increased.