A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. If the mass of the satellite is very small as compared to the mass of the earth, then:

1. The angular momentum of S about the centre of the earth changes in direction, but its magnitude remains constant.
2. The total mechanical energy of S varies periodically with time.
3. The linear momentum of S remains constant in magnitude.
4. The acceleration of S is always directed towards the centre of the earth.

Subtopic:  Orbital velocity |
 57%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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Two particles \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\), move with constant velocities \(\overrightarrow{{v}_1}\) and \(\overrightarrow{{v}_2}\) respectively. At the initial moment, their position vectors are \(\overrightarrow{{r}_1}\) and \(\overrightarrow{{r}_2}\) respectively. The condition for particles \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) for their collision will be:
1.\(\dfrac{\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}}{\left|\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}\right|}=\dfrac{\vec{v_2}-\vec{v_1}}{\left|\vec{v_2}-\vec{v_1}\right|}\)   
2. \(\vec{r_1} \cdot \vec{v_1}=\vec{r_2} \cdot \vec{v_2}\)   
3. \(\vec{r_1} \times \vec{v_1}=\vec{r_2} \times \vec{v_2}\)     
4. \(\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}=\vec{v_1}-\vec{v_2}\) 

Subtopic:  Relative Motion |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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Two stones of masses \(m\) and \(2m\) are whirled in horizontal circles, the heavier one in a radius \(\frac{r}{2}\) and the lighter one in a radius \(r\). The tangential speed of lighter stone is \(n\) times that of the value of heavier stone when they experience the same centripetal forces. The value of \(n\) is:

1. \(3\) 2. \(4\)
3. \(1\) 4. \(2\)
Subtopic:  Uniform Circular Motion |
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A parallel plate air capacitor has capacitance \(C,\) the distance of separation between plates is \(d\) and potential difference \(V\) is applied between the plates. The force of attraction between the plates of the parallel plate air capacitor is:

1. \(\frac{C^2V^2}{2d}\) 2. \(\frac{CV^2}{2d}\)
3. \(\frac{CV^2}{d}\) 4. \(\frac{C^2V^2}{2d^2}\)
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The position vector of a particle \(\vec{R}\) as a function of time \(t\) is given by;
\(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{R}}=4 \sin (2 \pi \mathrm{t}) \hat{\mathrm{i}}+4 \cos (2 \pi \mathrm{t}) \hat{\mathrm{j}}\)
Where \(R\) is in meters, \(t\) is in seconds and \(\mathrm{\hat{i},\hat{j}}\) denotes unit vectors along \(\mathrm{x}\) and \(\mathrm{y}\)-directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the motion of the particle?

1. acceleration is along \(-\overrightarrow{R}\).
2. magnitude of the acceleration vector is \(\frac{v^2}{R}\), where \(v\) is the velocity of the particle.
3. magnitude of the velocity of the particle is \(8\) m/s.
4. path of the particle is a circle of radius \(4\) m.
Subtopic:  Circular Motion |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A series \(RC\) circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two situations:
(1) When the capacitor is air-filled. 
(2) When the capacitor is mica filled. 
The current through the resistor is \(i\) and the voltage across the capacitor is \(V\) then:
1. \(V_a< V_b\)
2. \(V_a> V_b\)
3. \(i_a>i_b\)
4. \(V_a = V_b\)

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 66%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A string is stretched between fixed points separated by \(75.0~\text{cm}\). It is observed to have resonant frequencies of \(420~\text{Hz}\) and \(315~\text{Hz}\). There are no other resonant frequencies between these two. The lowest resonant frequency for this string is:
1. \( 155 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
2. \( 205 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
3. \( 10.5 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
4. \( 105 \mathrm{~Hz}\)

Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator is \(5.\) If the temperature inside the freezer is \(-20^\circ \text{C},\) the temperature of the surroundings to which it rejects heat is:
1. \(31^\circ \text{C}\)
2. \(41^\circ \text{C}\)
3. \(11^\circ \text{C}\)
4. \(21^\circ \text{C}\)

Subtopic:  Heat Engine & Refrigerator (OLD NCERT) |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A photoelectric surface is illuminated successively by the monochromatic light of wavelength \(\lambda\) and \(\frac{\lambda}{2}\). If the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons in the second case is \(3\) times that in the first case, the work function of the surface of the mineral is:
[\(h\) = Plank’s constant, \(c\) = speed of light]
1. \(\frac{hc}{2\lambda}\)
2. \(\frac{hc}{\lambda}\)
3. \(\frac{2hc}{\lambda}\)
4. \(\frac{hc}{3\lambda}\)

Subtopic:  Einstein's Photoelectric Equation |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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In an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment, a straight line of length \(L\) is drawn on the inside part of the objective lens. The eye-piece forms a real image of this line. The length of this image is \(l.\) The magnification of the telescope is:
1. \(\frac{L}{l}+1\)
2. \(\frac{L}{l}-1\)
3. \(\frac{L+1}{l-1}\)
4. \(\frac{L}{l}\)

Subtopic:  Telescope |
 58%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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