The equivalent capacitance of the combination shown in the figure is: 

    

1. \(\frac{C}{2}\) 2. \(\frac{3C}{2}\)
3. \(3C\) 4. \(2C\)

Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
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Consider the following Statements (A) and (B) and identify the correct answer. 

(A) A Zener diode is connected in reverse bias when used as a voltage regulator.
(B) The potential barrier of p-n junction lies between \(0.2\) V to \(0.3\) V.
 
1. (A) is correct and (B) is incorrect.
2. (A) is incorrect and (B) is correct.
3. (A) and (B) both are correct.
4. (A) and (B) both are incorrect.

Subtopic:  Applications of PN junction |
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For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in the \(x\)-direction, which one of the following combinations gives the correct possible directions for the electric field \((E)\) and magnetic field \((B)\) respectively?
1. \(\hat{j}+\hat{k},~-\hat{j}-\hat{k}\)
2. \(-\hat{j}+\hat{k},~-\hat{j}+\hat{k}\)
3. \(\hat{j}+\hat{k},~\hat{j}+\hat{k}\)
4. \(-\hat{j}+\hat{k},~-\hat{j}-\hat{k}\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
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The number of photons per second on an average emitted by a source of monochromatic light of wavelength \(600~\text{nm}\), when it delivers the power of \(3.3\times 10^{-3}\) watt will be: \((h = 6.6\times10^{-34}~\text{J-s})\)
1. \(10^{16}\)
2. \(10^{15}\)
3. \(10^{18}\)
4. \(10^{17}\)

Subtopic:  Particle Nature of Light |
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A parallel plate capacitor has a uniform electric field \(\vec{E}\) in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is \(d\) and the area of each plate is \(A\) the energy stored in the capacitor is: 
\(\left ( \varepsilon_{0} = \text{permittivity of free space} \right )\)
1. \(\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0 E^2 Ad\)
2. \(\frac{E^2 Ad}{\varepsilon_0}\)
3. \(\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0 E^2 \)
4. \(\varepsilon_0 EAd\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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A capacitor of capacitance \(C\) is connected across an AC source of voltage \(V\), given by;
\(V=V_0 \sin \omega t\)
The displacement current between the plates of the capacitor would then be given by:
1. \( I_d=\frac{V_0}{\omega C} \sin \omega t \)
2. \( I_d=V_0 \omega C \sin \omega t \)
3. \( I_d=V_0 \omega C \cos \omega t \)
4. \( I_d=\frac{V_0}{\omega C} \cos \omega t\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 56%
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Two charged spherical conductors of radii \(R_1\) and \(R_2\) are connected by a wire. The ratio of surface charge densities of spheres \(\left ( \frac{\sigma _{1}}{\sigma _{2}}\right )\) is:
1. \(\sqrt{\frac{R_1}{R_2}}\)
2. \(\frac{R^2_1}{R^2_2}\)
3. \(\frac{R_1}{R_2}\)
4. \(\frac{R_2}{R_1}\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
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An electromagnetic wave of wavelength \(\lambda\) is incident on a photosensitive surface of negligible work function. If '\(m\)' is the mass of photoelectron emitted from the surface and \(\lambda_d\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, then:
1. \( \lambda=\left(\frac{2 {mc}}{{h}}\right) \lambda_{{d}}^2 \)
2. \( \lambda=\left(\frac{2 {h}}{{mc}}\right) \lambda_{{d}}^2 \)
3. \( \lambda=\left(\frac{2 {m}}{{hc}}\right) \lambda_{{d}}^2\)
4. \( \lambda_{{d}}=\left(\frac{2 {mc}}{{h}}\right) \lambda^2 \)

Subtopic:  De-broglie Wavelength |
 55%
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A spring is stretched by \(5~\text{cm}\) by a force \(10~\text{N}\). The time period of the oscillations when a mass of \(2~\text{kg}\) is suspended by it is:
1. \(3.14~\text{s}\)
2. \(0.628~\text{s}\)
3. \(0.0628~\text{s}\)
4. \(6.28~\text{s}\)

Subtopic:  Spring mass system |
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An infinitely long straight conductor carries a current of \(5~\text{A}\) as shown. An electron is moving with a speed of \(10^5~\text{m/s}\) parallel to the conductor. The perpendicular distance between the electron and the conductor is \(20~\text{cm}\) at an instant. Calculate the magnitude of the force experienced by the electron at that instant.

     
1. \(4\pi\times 10^{-20}~\text{N}\)
2. \(8\times 10^{-20}~\text{N}\)
3. \(4\times 10^{-20}~\text{N}\)
4. \(8\pi\times 10^{-20}~\text{N}\)

Subtopic:  Lorentz Force |
 65%
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