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Assertion (A) : Brain is an organ found in vertebrates exhibiting higher levels of organisation.
Reason (R) : Brain comprises four basic types of tissues which are organised in a specific proportion and pattern.
Choose the correct option from the following
1. (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2. (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3. (A) is true, (R) is false
4. (A) is false, (R) is true

Subtopic:  Neuroanatomy |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Consider the following statements and select the correct option
Statement A: Impulse transmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than that across an electrical synapse.
Statement B: Electrical synapses are rare in our body.

1. Both Statement A and Statement B are correct
2. Both Statement A and Statement B are incorrect
3. Only Statement A is correct
4. Only Statement B is correct
Subtopic:  Synapse |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion (A): The rate of conduction of nerve impulse is higher in myelinated neurons.
Reason (R): Saltatory type of impulse conduction is present in the myelinated nerve fibres.
In the light of above statements, select the correct answer from the options given below
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3. (A) is false, (R) is true
4. (A) is true, (R) is false
Subtopic:  Neuroanatomy |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion (A): Myelin sheath is produced by the Schawann cells 
Reason (R):In myelinated nerve fibre, myelin sheath is present throughout
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Nervous System |
 62%
Level 2: 60%+
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Assertion (A): Repolarisation of the axonal membrane results in the development of positive charge on the outer side and negative charge on the inner side
Reason (R): Nerve impulse is another name for action potential
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Origin of Resting Membrane Potential | Action Potential |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion (A): The nerve impulse generated at a point in the neuron faces resistance at the sites where myelin sheath is present
Reason (R): At sites of myelin sheath axonal membrane is not exposed to the extra cellular fluid
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Nervous System |
 56%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Assertion (A): Acetylcholine-esterase is present in the muscle cell or post synaptic neuron
Reason (R): Acetylcholine-esterase breaks down acetylcholine into acetate and choline
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is false but (R) is true.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Synapse |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Assertion (A): Procenephalon becomes thalamus and hypothalamus
Reason (R): Mesencephalon becomes mid-brain
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Nervous System |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion (A): The reflex pathway comprises atleast one afferent neuron (receptor) and one efferent (effector or excitor) neuron.
Reason (R): The afferent neuron transmits impulse to CNS.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Motor Functions of Spinal Cord |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
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Assertion (A): The peripheral nervous system is composed of all the nerves of the body associated with central nervous system.
Reason (R): Central nervous system is the site of information processing and control.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Nervous System |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
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