The determination of the value of acceleration due to gravity \((g)\) by simple pendulum method employs the formula,
 \(g=4\pi^2\frac{L}{T^2}\)
The expression for the relative error in the value of \(g\) is:
1.  \(\frac{\Delta g}{g}=\frac{\Delta L}{L}+2\Big(\frac{\Delta T}{T}\Big)\)
2.  \(\frac{\Delta g}{g}=4\pi^2\Big[\frac{\Delta L}{L}-2\frac{\Delta T}{T}\Big]\)
3.  \(\frac{\Delta g}{g}=4\pi^2\Big[\frac{\Delta L}{L}+2\frac{\Delta T}{T}\Big]\)
4.  \(\frac{\Delta g}{g}=\frac{\Delta L}{L}-2\Big(\frac{\Delta T}{T}\Big)\)

Time intervals measured by a clock give the following readings: 
\(1.25\) s, \(1.24\) s, \(1.27\) s, \(1.21\) s and \(1.28\) s. 
What is the percentage relative error of the observations? 
1. \(2\)%
2. \(4\)%
3. \(16\)%
4. \(1.6\)%

In an experiment, the percentage errors that occurred in the measurement of physical quantities \(A,\) \(B,\) \(C,\) and \(D\) are \(1\%\), \(2\%\), \(3\%\), and \(4\%\) respectively. Then, the maximum percentage of error in the measurement of \(X,\) where \(X=\frac{A^2 B^{\frac{1}{2}}}{C^{\frac{1}{3}} D^3}\), will be:
1. \(10\%\)
2. \(\frac{3}{13}\%\)
3. \(16\%\)
4. \(-10\%\)