The binding energy of deuteron is 2.2 MeV and that of 2He4 is 28 MeV. If two deuterons are fused to form one 2He4 then the energy released is:

1. 25.8 MeV 2. 23.6 MeV
3. 19.2 MeV 4. 30.2 MeV

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 82%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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The energy equivalent of \(0.5\) g of a substance is:
1. \(4.5\times10^{13}\) J
2. \(1.5\times10^{13}\) J
3. \(0.5\times10^{13}\) J
4. \(4.5\times10^{16}\) J

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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If M (A, Z), Mp, and Mn denote the masses of the nucleus XZA, proton, and neutron respectively in units of u (1 u = 931.5 MeV/c2) and BE represents its binding energy in MeV, then:

1. \(M(A, Z)=Z_p+(A-Z) M_n-B E / c^2\)
2. \(\mathrm{M}(\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{Z})=\mathrm{ZM}_{\mathrm{p}}+(\mathrm{A}-\mathrm{Z}) \mathrm{M}_{\mathrm{n}}+\mathrm{BE}\)
3. \(M(A, Z)=Z_p+(A-Z) M_n-B E\)
4. \(\mathrm{M}(\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{Z})=\mathrm{ZM}_{\mathrm{p}}+(\mathrm{A}-\mathrm{Z}) \mathrm{M}_{\mathrm{n}}+\mathrm{BE} / \mathrm{c}^2\)

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 65%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
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In the nuclear decay given below: 
XZAYZ+1ABZ-1A-4BZ-1A-4
the particles emitted in the sequence are:

1. \(\beta, \alpha, \gamma \) 2. \(\gamma, \beta, \alpha \)
3. \(\beta, \gamma, \alpha \) 4. \(\alpha, \beta, \gamma\)
Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009
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The mass of a Li37 nucleus is 0.042 u less than the sum of the masses of all its nucleons. The binding energy per nucleon of the Li37 nucleus is near:

1. 4.6 MeV

2. 5.6 MeV

3. 3.9 MeV

4. 23 MeV

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 70%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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A certain mass of Hydrogen is changed to Helium by the process of fusion. The mass defect in the fusion reaction is 0.02866 u. The energy liberated per nucleon is: (Given 1 u = 931 MeV)

1. 26.7 MeV 2. 6.675 MeV
3. 13.35 MeV 4. 2.67 MeV
Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 51%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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The binding energies of the nuclei A and B are Ea and Eb respectively. If three atoms of the element B fuse to give one atom of element A and an energy Q is released, then Ea, Eb and Q are related as:

1. Ea – 3Eb = Q

2. 3Eb – Ea = Q

3. Ea + 3Eb = Q

4. Eb + 3Ea = Q

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 67%
From NCERT
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How long can an electric lamp of 100 W be kept glowing by fusion of 2.0 kg of deuterium? Take the fusion reaction as:

H12+H12  H23e+n+3.27 MeV.

1. \(4.9 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\) 2. \(2.8 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\)
3. \(3.0 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\) 4. \(3.9 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
From NCERT
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α-particle consists of:

1.  2 protons only
2. 2 protons and 2 neutrons only
3. 2 electrons, 2 protons, and 2 neutrons
4. 2 electrons and 4 protons only

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 73%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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A nucleus with mass number 220 initially at rest emits an α-particle. If the Q value of the reaction is 5.5 MeV, then the kinetic energy of α-particle is:

1.  4.4 meV

2.  5.4 MeV

3.  5.6 MeV

4.  6.5 MeV

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 70%
From NCERT
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