Consider the given two statements:
| I: | The term ‘carbohydrate’ meaning ‘hydrated carbon’ is a misnomer. |
| II: | In the synthesis of such molecules, a water molecule is simply attached to each carbon atom. |
| 1. | Both I and II are correct and II explains I |
| 2. | Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I |
| 3. | I is correct and II is incorrect |
| 4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
| Assertion (A): | Lipids are macromolecules |
| Reason (R): | They have a molecular weight range of ten thousand Daltons and above. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Assertion (A): | Dietary proteins are the source of essential amino acids. |
| Reason (R): | All essential amino acids are aromatic. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Assertion (A): | Low temperature destroys enzymatic activity. |
| Reason (R): | Proteins are denatured when exposed to low temperatures. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| 1. | Insulin is a polymer of fructose. |
| 2. | Cellulose is a homopolymer |
| 3. | Starch is a homopolymer |
| 4. | Chitin is nitrogen containing complex polysaccharide |
| 1. | Alanine | |
| 2. | Palmitic acid | \(CH_3 - {(CH_2)}_{14} - COOH\) |
| 3. | Glycerol | |
| 4. | Adenylic acid |
| 1. | Glycerol | Trihydroxy propane |
| 2. | Lecithin | Phospholipid |
| 3. | Glycine | Beta amino acid |
| 4. | Lysine | Basic amino acid |
| I: | Cellulose does not contain complex helices. |
| II: | Inulin is a polymer of fructose. |
| III: | Left end of glycogen is the reducing end |
| 1. | Double | 2. | Half |
| 3. | Increase four time | 4. | Reduce to a quarter |
| 1. | Zinc is a cofactor for carboxypeptidase |
| 2. | NADP contains the vitamin cyanocobalamin |
| 3. | Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of Succinic dehydrogenase |
| 4. | Haem is the prosthetic group in peroxidase |