Q. No.Consider the following two statements regarding RuBisCO:
I:
When carbon dioxide is the substrate, the product of the carboxylase reaction is finally two molecules of glycerate-3-phosphate.
II:
When molecular oxygen is the substrate, the products of the oxygenase reaction are two molecules of phosphoglycolate.
1.
Only I is correct
2.
Only II is correct
3.
Both I and II are correct
4.
Both I and II are incorrect
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Identify the correct statements regarding RuBisCO:
| I: | It catalyzes the carboxylation of \(CO_2\) to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate. |
| II: | It initiates photorespiration when the \(CO_2/O_2\) ratio is low. |
| III: | It catalyzes the reduction of two molecules of PGAL to form glucose. |
| 1. | I and II only | 2. | I and III only |
| 3. | II and III only | 4. | I, II and III |
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The products of non-cyclic photophosphorylation include:
| 1. | ATP and P700 | 2. | ATP and NADPH |
| 3. | ADP and NADP | 4. | P700 and P680 |
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The and photosynthesis pathways are so called because the initial carbon fixation product in them are respectively:
| 1. | pyruvate; malate |
| 2. | malate; pyruvate |
| 3. | 3-phosphoglycerate; oxaloacetic acid |
| 4. | glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; phospho-enol-pyruvate (PEP) |
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The extra ATP required [as compared to NADPH] in Calvin cycle comes from:
| 1. | photosystem II | 2. | photosystem I |
| 3. | cyclic electron flow | 4. | non cyclic electron flow |
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In the given simplified diagram of the Calvin Cycle,
ATP is utilized at points:
1. A and B only
2. A and C only
3. B and C only
4. A, B and C
The chronological order of organelles involved in the photorespiration cycle is:
| 1. | chloroplasts, leaf peroxisomes and mitochondria |
| 2. | chloroplasts, mitochondria and leaf peroxisomes |
| 3. | mitochondria, chloroplasts, and leaf peroxisomes |
| 4. | mitochondria, leaf peroxisomes and chloroplasts |
In the diagram showing relation between Calvin cycle and Photorespiration the molecule labeled X can be:
| 1. Oxygen 2. Ammonia 3. Nitric oxide 4. Hydrogen sulfide |
 |
Chemiosmosis in chloroplasts is possible because of:
| 1. | establishment of a proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane. |
| 2. | diffusion of electrons through the ATP synthase. |
| 3. | osmosis of water from thylakoid to stroma. |
| 4. | presence of large amount of oxygen in the stroma. |
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The ATP synthase complexes in a plant cell are located:
| I: | in the thylakoid membrane |
| II: | in the plasma membrane |
| III: | in the inner mitochondrial membrane |
| 1. | I and II only | 2. | I and III only |
| 3. | II and III only | 4. | I, II and III |
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