The reaction of cyanamide, NH2CN(s) with oxygen was run in a bomb calorimeter and U was found to be –742.24 kJ mol–1. The magnitude of (KJ) for the given-below reaction is:
NH2CN(s) + \(\frac{3}{2}\)O2(g) → N2(g) + O2(g) + H2O(l)
[Assume ideal gases and \(\mathrm{R}=8.314 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}\)]
1. | 741 KJ | 2. | 745 KJ |
3. | 720 KJ | 4. | 734 KJ |
The average S–F bond energy in kJ mol–1 of SF6 is:
[The values of standard enthalpy of formation of
SF6(g), S(g), and F(g) are –1100, 275, and 80 kJmol–1 respectively.]
1. | 309 kJ mol–1 | 2. | 313 kJ mol–1 |
3. | 305 kJ mol–1 | 4. | 318 kJ mol–1 |
The internal energy change (in kJ) when 90g of water undergoes complete evaporation at 100ºC is -
(Given : Hvap for water at 373 K = 41 kJ/mol, R = 8.314 JK–1mol–1)
1. 154.5
2. 168.5
3. 176.5
4. 189.5
For one mole of an ideal gas, which of these statements must be true?
(I) U and H each depend only on temperature.
(II) Compressibility factor z is not equal to 1.
(III) CP, m – CV, m = R
(IV) dU = CVdT for any process.
1. (I), (III) and (IV)
2. (II), (III) and (IV)
3. (III) and (IV)
4. (I) and (III)
Five moles of an ideal gas at 1 bar and 298 K are expanded into a vacuum till the volume doubles. The work done is:
1. –RT ln V2/V1
2. CV(T2 – T1)
3. zero
4. – RT(V2 – V1)
Lattice energy and enthalpy of the solution of NaCl are 788 kJ mol–1 and 4 kJ mol–1 , respectively. The hydration enthalpy of NaCl is:
1. –780 kJ mol–1
2. –784 kJ mol–1
3. 780 kJ mol–1
4. 784 kJ mol–1
If, for a dimerization reaction, 2A(g) → A2(g) at 298 K , ∆UΘ = -20 kJ mol-1 ∆SΘ = - 30 J K-1mol-1 , then ∆GΘ will be:
1. -10. 4 kJ
2. 18.9 kJ
3. -13.5 kJ
4. 17. 4 kJ
Which one of the following equations does not correctly represent the first law of thermodynamics for the given processes involving an ideal gas? (Assume non-expansion work is zero)
1. Adiabatic process :
2. Cyclic process:
3. Isothermal process:
4. Isochoric process: