Cells of human body exhibit three main types of movements. Cytoskeleton elements called microfilaments play an important role in:
A. Amoeboid movements
B. Ciliary movements
C. Muscular movements
1. | Only A | 2. | Only A and B |
3. | Only A and C | 4. | A, B and C |
The structure shown in the given diagram is a:
1. Muscle fibre
2. Myofibril
3. Myofilament
4. Myoblasts
1. | Fascia | 2. | Perimysium |
3. | Endomysium | 4. | Epimysium |
Sliding filament theory can be best explained as
1. | when myofilaments slide pass each other actin filaments shorten while myosin filament do not shorten |
2. | actin and myosin filaments shorten and slide pass each other |
3. | actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other |
4. | when myofilament slide pass each other myosin filament shorten while actin filaments do not shorten |
1. | Myosin head hydrolyzes ATP, attaches to actin, performs a power stroke, and releases ADP. |
2. | Myosin head binds to ATP, detaches from actin, hydrolyzes ATP, and reattaches to actin. |
3. | Myosin head releases ADP, binds to ATP, detaches from actin, and hydrolyzes ATP. |
4. | Myosin head attaches to actin, performs a power stroke, binds ATP, and then detaches from actin. |
Assertion (A): | Red muscle fibers are adapted to generate quick, forceful contractions. |
Reason (R): | Red muscle fibers have high glycolytic capacity. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False |
1. | a motor neuron and all of the skeletal muscle fibers innervated by the neuron's axon terminals. |
2. | all motor neurons and all of the skeletal muscle fibers innervated by them in a muscle. |
3. | a motor neuron and one skeletal muscle fiber innervated by the neuron. |
4. | a motor neuron and a sensory neuron. |
Statement I: | Each ‘G’ [globular] actin is a polymer of monomeric ‘F’ actins. |
Statement II: | The globular head is an active ATPase enzyme and has binding sites for ATP and active sites for actin. |
(a) | Locomotion, changes of body postures and heat production are some of the functions of skeletal muscle tissue |
(b) | Actin filaments are firmly attached to the Z-line |
(c) | The portion of myofibril between non-consecutive 'Z' lines is called sacromere |
(d) | Muscles constitute more than 50% of the body weight in an adult human |
a | b | c | d | |
1. | T | T | T | T |
2. | T | F | F | T |
3. | T | T | F | F |
4. | F | T | T | T |