The ratio of carbon dioxide fixation between C4 plants and C3 plants is :
1. | 2:1 | 2. | 2: 3 |
3. | 1:1 | 4. | 1:2 |
(a) | Splitting of the water molecule takes place on the inner side of the membrane. |
(b) | Protons accumulate within the lumen of the thylakoids. |
(c) | The primary acceptor of electrons transfers the electrons to an electron carrier. |
(d) | NADP reductase enzyme is located on the stroma side of the membrane. |
(e) | Protons increase in number in stroma. |
1. | (a), (b) and (e) | 2. | (a), (b) and (d) |
3. | (b), (c) and (d) | 4. | (b), (c) and (e) |
The products of light reaction in photosynthesis are:
1. | \(\text{O}_2\) | ATP, NADPH and
2. | \(\text{O}_2\) and \(\text{H}_2 \text{O}\) | ATP, NADPH,
3. | \(\text{H}_2 \text{O}\) | ATP, NADPH and
4. | \(\text{CO}_2\) | ATP, NADPH and
What is the role of large bundle sheath cells found around the vascular bundles in C4 plants?
1. | To protect the vascular tissue from high light intensity. |
2. | To provide the site for photorespiratory pathway. |
3. | To increase the number of chloroplast for the operation of Calvin cycle. |
4. | To enable the plant to tolerate high temperature. |
Statement I: | \(CO_2\) acceptor in \(C_4\) plants is phosphoenolpyruvate and is found in the mesophyll cells. | The primary
Statement II: | \(C_4\) plants lack RuBisCO enzyme. | Mesophyll cells in
1. | Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
4. | Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. |
1. | Reduction of NADP to NADPH2 on the stroma side of the membrane |
2. | Breakdown of proton gradient |
3. | Breakdown of electron gradient |
4. | Movement of protons across the membrane to the stroma |
1. | 780 nm | 2. | 680 nm |
3. | 700 nm | 4. | 660 nm |
1. | 18 ATP and 16 NADPH2 |
2. | 12 ATP and 12 NADPH2 |
3. | 18 ATP and 12 NADPH2 |
4. | 12 ATP and 16 NADPH2 |
1. | Proton pump, electron gradient, NADP synthase. |
2. | Membrane, proton pump, proton gradient, ATP synthase. |
3. | Membrane, proton pump, proton gradient, NADP synthase |
4. | Proton pump, electron gradient, ATP synthase |